See 手續 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手%続%き",
"2": "て%つづ%き"
},
"expansion": "手(て)続(つづ)き (tetsuzuki)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 手(て)続(つづ)き (tetsuzuki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手续",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "手續",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shǒuxùfèi",
"word": "手續費"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuxùfèi",
"word": "手续费"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance procedure",
"roman": "qīngguān shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "清關手續",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance procedure",
"roman": "qīngguān shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "清关手续",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to check-in (at the airport)",
"roman": "bànlǐ dēngjī shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "辦理登機手續",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to check-in (at the airport)",
"roman": "bànlǐ dēngjī shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "办理登机手续",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Check-in closes 40 minutes before departure.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Qǐfēi qián sìshí fēnzhōng tíngzhǐ bànlǐ chéngjī shǒuxù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "起飛前40分鐘停止辦理乘機手續。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Check-in closes 40 minutes before departure.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Qǐfēi qián sìshí fēnzhōng tíngzhǐ bànlǐ chéngjī shǒuxù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "起飞前40分钟停止办理乘机手续。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procedure; formality; red tape"
],
"id": "en-手續-zh-noun-HYmFeoyY",
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒuxù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-shouxù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Zh-shouxù.ogg/Zh-shouxù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shouxù.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sú-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ciu² sog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒuxù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒusyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shou³-hsü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒu-syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shooushiuh"
},
{
"roman": "šousjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шоусюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² zuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sáu juhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² dzuk⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "seo² zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手續",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手续",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手鐲",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手镯",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sú-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "su^ˋ xiug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "su³ xiug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ si̯uk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "chiwsiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ siɔk̚⁴³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔk̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ciu² sog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshiú so̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "手續"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shǒuxùfèi",
"word": "手續費"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuxùfèi",
"word": "手续费"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "手%続%き",
"2": "て%つづ%き"
},
"expansion": "手(て)続(つづ)き (tetsuzuki)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 手(て)続(つづ)き (tetsuzuki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "手续",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "手續",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 手",
"Chinese terms spelled with 續",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance procedure",
"roman": "qīngguān shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "清關手續",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
18,
27
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "customs clearance procedure",
"roman": "qīngguān shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "清关手续",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to check-in (at the airport)",
"roman": "bànlǐ dēngjī shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "辦理登機手續",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"english": "to check-in (at the airport)",
"roman": "bànlǐ dēngjī shǒuxù",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "办理登机手续",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Check-in closes 40 minutes before departure.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Qǐfēi qián sìshí fēnzhōng tíngzhǐ bànlǐ chéngjī shǒuxù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "起飛前40分鐘停止辦理乘機手續。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
48,
54
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"english": "Check-in closes 40 minutes before departure.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC"
],
"roman": "Qǐfēi qián sìshí fēnzhōng tíngzhǐ bànlǐ chéngjī shǒuxù.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "起飞前40分钟停止办理乘机手续。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"procedure; formality; red tape"
],
"links": [
[
"procedure",
"procedure"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
],
[
"red tape",
"red tape"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒuxù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-shouxù.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/Zh-shouxù.ogg/Zh-shouxù.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shouxù.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² zuk⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sú-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ciu² sog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒuxù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄕㄡˇ ㄒㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒusyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "shou³-hsü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "shǒu-syù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "shooushiuh"
},
{
"roman": "šousjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "шоусюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² zuk⁶"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sáu juhk"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sau² dzuk⁹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "seo² zug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³⁵ t͡sʊk̚²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手續",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手续",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手鐲",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"homophone": "手镯",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sú-siu̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "su^ˋ xiug"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "su³ xiug⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/su³¹ si̯uk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "chhiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "tshiú-sio̍k"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "chiwsiok"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻²⁴ siɔk̚⁴³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚¹²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siɔk̚²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siɔk̚⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Zhangzhou",
"Singapore",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ciu² sog⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tshiú so̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ sok̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "手續"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 手續 meaning in Chinese (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.