"戛" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /aːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kaːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/, /aːt̚³/, /kaːt̚³/ Chinese transliterations: jiá [Mandarin, Pinyin], jia² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄚˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], aat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gaat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jiá [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiá [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chia² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyá [Mandarin, Yale], jya [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзя [Mandarin, Palladius], czja [Mandarin, Palladius], aat [Cantonese, Yale], gaat [Cantonese, Yale], aat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gaat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], keat [Middle-Chinese], /*kˤrik/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kriːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”) Etymology templates: {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|𦣻//||head|tr=-}} 𦣻 (“head”), {{m|zh|戈//||halberd|tr=-}} 戈 (“halberd”), {{Han compound|𦣻|戈|ls=ic|t1=head|t2=halberd}} Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 戛
  1. lance
    Sense id: en-戛-zh-character-kp33~Izf
  2. tap or strike lightly
    Sense id: en-戛-zh-character-e83iMRJs Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 戛戛, 戛然, 戛然而止 (jiárán'érzhǐ), 戛玉敲冰, 戛玉敲金, 戛玉鏘金, 戛玉锵金, 戛雲, 戛云, 摩戛, 敲冰戛玉

Download JSON data for 戛 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛戛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiárán'érzhǐ",
      "word": "戛然而止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛玉敲冰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛玉敲金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛玉鏘金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛玉锵金"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "戛云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "摩戛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "敲冰戛玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𦣻//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "𦣻 (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "戈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "halberd",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "戈 (“halberd”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦣻",
        "2": "戈",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "halberd"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "戛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lance"
      ],
      "id": "en-戛-zh-character-kp33~Izf",
      "links": [
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tap or strike lightly"
      ],
      "id": "en-戛-zh-character-e83iMRJs",
      "links": [
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ad³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kˤrik/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kriːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kˤrik/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kriːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戛"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "戛戛"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiárán'érzhǐ",
      "word": "戛然而止"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛玉敲冰"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛玉敲金"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛玉鏘金"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛玉锵金"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "戛云"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩戛"
    },
    {
      "word": "敲冰戛玉"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𦣻//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "𦣻 (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "戈//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "halberd",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "戈 (“halberd”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦣻",
        "2": "戈",
        "ls": "ic",
        "t1": "head",
        "t2": "halberd"
      },
      "expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 𦣻 (“head”) + 戈 (“halberd”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "戛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tap or strike lightly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tap",
          "tap"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "lightly",
          "lightly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ad³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kˤrik/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kriːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kˤrik/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kriːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戛"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "戛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "戛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.