See 感慨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "感慨"
},
"expansion": "感慨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感慨",
"2": "かんがい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "感慨(かんがい) (kangai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감개(感慨)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "感慨",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cảm khái",
"bor": "1",
"id": "感慨",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "感慨"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感慨",
"2": "かんがい",
"3": "감개",
"4": "cảm khái",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "感慨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "感慨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "感慨",
"v": "感慨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かんがい",
"3": "감개",
"4": "cảm khái"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "感嘅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "感慨",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "感慨萬千"
},
{
"word": "感慨万千"
},
{
"word": "感慨系之"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have a stirring of emotion and sigh with regret"
],
"id": "en-感慨-zh-verb-2o0b-Diu",
"links": [
[
"stirring",
"stirring"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-gankai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Zh-gankai.ogg/Zh-gankai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gankai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² kai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "gánkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan³-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎn-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gaankae"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹkaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ганькай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "感嘅",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "感慨",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gám koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gem² koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gam^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gam³ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kafmqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² kai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám khài"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "komX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kˤ[ə]mʔ [kʰ]ˤə[t]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kɯːmʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"word": "感慨"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "感慨萬千"
},
{
"word": "感慨万千"
},
{
"word": "感慨系之"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "感慨"
},
"expansion": "感慨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感慨",
"2": "かんがい",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "感慨(かんがい) (kangai)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "감개(感慨)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "感慨",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cảm khái",
"bor": "1",
"id": "感慨",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "感慨"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "感慨",
"2": "かんがい",
"3": "감개",
"4": "cảm khái",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "感慨",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "感慨",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "感慨",
"v": "感慨",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かんがい",
"3": "감개",
"4": "cảm khái"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (感慨):\n* → Japanese: 感慨(かんがい) (kangai)\n* → Korean: 감개(感慨) (gamgae)\n* → Vietnamese: cảm khái (感慨)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "感嘅"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "感慨",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感嘆"
},
{
"roman": "gǎntàn",
"word": "感叹"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 感",
"Chinese terms spelled with 慨",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"glosses": [
"to have a stirring of emotion and sigh with regret"
],
"links": [
[
"stirring",
"stirring"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"sigh",
"sigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"audio": "Zh-gankai.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Zh-gankai.ogg/Zh-gankai.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-gankai.ogg",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav/LL-Q9186_(yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9186 (yue)-Luilui6666-感慨.wav"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² kai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "gánkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄢˇ ㄎㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎnkǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kan³-kʻai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǎn-kǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gaankae"
},
{
"roman": "ganʹkaj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "ганькай"
},
{
"ipa": "/kän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"homophone": "感嘅",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"homophone": "感慨",
"raw_tags": [
"Homophones"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gám koi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² koi³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gem² koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐm³⁵ kʰɔːi̯³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gam^ˋ koi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gam³ koi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam³¹ kʰoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kám-khài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kafmqaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kʰai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "gam² kai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kám khài"
},
{
"ipa": "/kam⁵²⁻³⁵ kʰai²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "komX khojH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kˤ[ə]mʔ [kʰ]ˤə[t]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*kɯːmʔ kʰɯːds/"
}
],
"word": "感慨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 感慨 meaning in Chinese (7.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"感慨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "感慨",
"trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"感慨"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "感慨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (fb173d2 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.