恐後爭先 in Chinese

IPA: /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kǒnghòuzhēngxiān [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄓㄥㄒㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hung² hau⁶ zang¹ sin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kǒnghòuzhēngxiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kǒnghòujhengsian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻung³-hou⁴-chêng¹-hsien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kǔng-hòu-jēng-syān [Mandarin, Yale], koonghowjengshian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кунхоучжэнсянь [Mandarin, Palladius], kunxoučžɛnsjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], húng hauh jāng sīn [Cantonese, Yale], hung² hau⁶ dzang¹ sin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hung² heo⁶ zeng¹ xin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 恐後爭先

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "恐後爭先",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 爭先恐後／争先恐后 (zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-恐後爭先-zh-phrase-oOBRqwgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "爭先恐後",
          "爭先恐後#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "争先恐后",
          "争先恐后#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "爭先恐後"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "争先恐后"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòuzhēngxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄓㄥ ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² hau⁶ zang¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòuzhēngxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòujhengsian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-hou⁴-chêng¹-hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-hòu-jēng-syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koonghowjengshian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунхоучжэнсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunxoučžɛnsjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng hauh jāng sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² hau⁶ dzang¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² heo⁶ zeng¹ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐後爭先"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "恐後爭先",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese four-character idioms",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese four-character idioms",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin four-character idioms",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 爭先恐後／争先恐后 (zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "爭先恐後",
          "爭先恐後#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "争先恐后",
          "争先恐后#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "vie",
          "vie"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "fear",
          "fear"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "爭先恐後"
        },
        {
          "extra": "zhēngxiānkǒnghòu, “to vie to be first and fear to be last”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "争先恐后"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòuzhēngxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄡˋ ㄓㄥ ㄒㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² hau⁶ zang¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòuzhēngxiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǒnghòujhengsian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻung³-hou⁴-chêng¹-hsien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǔng-hòu-jēng-syān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koonghowjengshian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кунхоучжэнсянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kunxoučžɛnsjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "húng hauh jāng sīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² hau⁶ dzang¹ sin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hung² heo⁶ zeng¹ xin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xoʊ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ hɐu̯²² t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ siːn⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恐後爭先"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"恐後爭先" meaning in Chinese

Phrase