"廠衛" meaning in Chinese

See 廠衛 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: chǎngwèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄤˇ ㄨㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cong² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chǎngwèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chǎngwèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang³-wei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǎng-wèi [Mandarin, Yale], chaangwey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чанвэй [Mandarin, Palladius], čanvɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], chóng waih [Cantonese, Yale], tsong² wai⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cong² wei⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 厂卫
Etymology: Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi). All are powerful secret police during the Ming Dynasty at various time. Etymology templates: {{blend|zh|東廠|錦衣衛}} Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 廠衛
  1. (historical) the secret police in whole during the Ming Dynasty Tags: historical Categories (topical): History of China
    Sense id: en-廠衛-zh-noun-ggPgdqma Categories (other): Chinese blends, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "東廠",
        "3": "錦衣衛"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi). All are powerful secret police during the Ming Dynasty at various time.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厂卫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "廠衛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "History of China",
          "orig": "zh:History of China",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "History of Asia",
            "Asia",
            "History",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the secret police in whole during the Ming Dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-廠衛-zh-noun-ggPgdqma",
      "links": [
        [
          "secret police",
          "secret police"
        ],
        [
          "Ming Dynasty",
          "Ming Dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the secret police in whole during the Ming Dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎng-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaangwey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанвэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsong² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "廠衛"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "東廠",
        "3": "錦衣衛"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi)",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of 東廠/东厂 (Dōngchǎng) + 錦衣衛/锦衣卫 (Jǐnyīwèi). All are powerful secret police during the Ming Dynasty at various time.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厂卫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "廠衛",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese blends",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 廠",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 衛",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:History of China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the secret police in whole during the Ming Dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "secret police",
          "secret police"
        ],
        [
          "Ming Dynasty",
          "Ming Dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) the secret police in whole during the Ming Dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˇ ㄨㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎngwèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang³-wei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎng-wèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaangwey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанвэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanvɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chóng waih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsong² wai⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong² wei⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ weɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɔːŋ³⁵ wɐi̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "廠衛"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 廠衛 meaning in Chinese (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "廠衛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "廠衛",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "廠衛"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "廠衛",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.