"平壤" meaning in Chinese

See 平壤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/, /piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/, /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/, /piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/, /piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/, /bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: Píngrǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ping⁴ joeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Bìng-iōng, Pêng-lióng, Pêng-jiáng, Pêng-jióng, ⁶bin-gnian, Píngrǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Píngrǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Pʻing²-jang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Píng-rǎng [Mandarin, Yale], Pyngraang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Пинжан [Mandarin, Palladius], Pinžan [Mandarin, Palladius], pìhng yeuhng [Cantonese, Yale], ping⁴ joeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ping⁴ yêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], Bìng-iōng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], Pêng-lióng [Hokkien, POJ], Pîng-lióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pengliorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Pêng-jiáng [Hokkien, POJ], Pîng-jiáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pengjiarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], Pêng-jióng [Hokkien, POJ], Pîng-jióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pengjiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁶bin-gnian [Wu], bin^去 nyan [Wu], ³bin-nyian [Wu], /bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 平壤
  1. (~市) Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea) Categories (place): Capital cities, Cities in North Korea, National capitals, Places in North Korea
    Sense id: en-平壤-zh-name-tdwMj-6E Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 平壤 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "P'ing-jang",
            "3": "Pingrang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: P'ing-jang, Pingrang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: P'ing-jang, Pingrang"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "平壤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Capital cities",
          "orig": "zh:Capital cities",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in North Korea",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "zh:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in North Korea",
          "orig": "zh:Places in North Korea",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-平壤-zh-name-tdwMj-6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Bìng-iōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶bin-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pʻing²-jang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píng-rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pyngraang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Пинжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pinžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìhng yeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ yêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bìng-iōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengliorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengjiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengjiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶bin-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bin^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³bin-nyian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Pêng-jiáng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平壤"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "P'ing-jang",
            "3": "Pingrang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: P'ing-jang, Pingrang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: P'ing-jang, Pingrang"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "平壤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min proper nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu proper nouns",
        "zh:Capital cities",
        "zh:Cities in North Korea",
        "zh:National capitals",
        "zh:Places in North Korea"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Pyongyang",
          "Pyongyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "North Korea",
          "North Korea#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Pyongyang (the capital city of North Korea)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄖㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Bìng-iōng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶bin-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píngrǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pʻing²-jang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Píng-rǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pyngraang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Пинжан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pinžan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pìhng yeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ joeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ping⁴ yêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Bìng-iōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-lióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengliorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-jiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengjiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pêng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Pîng-jióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pengjiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶bin-gnian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bin^去 nyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³bin-nyian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Pêng-jiáng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʐɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰɪŋ²¹ jœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piŋ⁵³⁻³³ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ¹³⁻²² d͡ziaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ ziɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²² n̠ʲiã⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平壤"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "平壤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "平壤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.