"巴爾幹" meaning in Chinese

See 巴爾幹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /pä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /paː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kɔːn³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 巴尔干 [Simplified-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from English Balkan. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|Balkan}} English Balkan Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 巴爾幹
  1. the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey) Derived forms: 巴爾幹化 (bā'ěrgānhuà), 巴尔干化 (bā'ěrgānhuà), 巴爾幹半島 (Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo), 巴尔干半岛 (Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Balkan"
      },
      "expansion": "English Balkan",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Balkan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巴尔干",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巴爾幹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "orig": "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Peninsulas",
          "orig": "zh:Peninsulas",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "bā'ěrgānhuà",
          "word": "巴爾幹化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bā'ěrgānhuà",
          "word": "巴尔干化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo",
          "word": "巴爾幹半島"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo",
          "word": "巴尔干半岛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey)"
      ],
      "id": "en-巴爾幹-zh-name-cxLjuCmE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Balkans",
          "Balkans#English"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ],
        [
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Kosovo",
          "Kosovo"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia"
        ],
        [
          "Montenegro",
          "Montenegro"
        ],
        [
          "Serbia",
          "Serbia"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ],
        [
          "Slovenia",
          "Slovenia"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā'ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄦˇ ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā'ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄦˇ ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ba-ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pa¹-êrh³-kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā-ěr-gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Baeelgann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Baerganʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Баэргань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bā yíh gon"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ba¹ yi⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kɔːn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴爾幹"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bā'ěrgānhuà",
      "word": "巴爾幹化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bā'ěrgānhuà",
      "word": "巴尔干化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴爾幹半島"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bā'ěrgàn Bàndǎo",
      "word": "巴尔干半岛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "Balkan"
      },
      "expansion": "English Balkan",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Balkan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "巴尔干",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "巴爾幹",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
        "Chinese terms derived from English",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 巴",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 幹",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 爾",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Geographic and cultural areas of Europe",
        "zh:Peninsulas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Balkans (a cultural region and peninsula in Southeast Europe, roughly equivalent to the area covered by Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, sometimes including Romania, Slovenia, and European Turkey)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Balkans",
          "Balkans#English"
        ],
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ],
        [
          "Southeast Europe",
          "Southeast Europe#English"
        ],
        [
          "Albania",
          "Albania"
        ],
        [
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ],
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria"
        ],
        [
          "Croatia",
          "Croatia"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece"
        ],
        [
          "Kosovo",
          "Kosovo"
        ],
        [
          "North Macedonia",
          "North Macedonia"
        ],
        [
          "Montenegro",
          "Montenegro"
        ],
        [
          "Serbia",
          "Serbia"
        ],
        [
          "Romania",
          "Romania"
        ],
        [
          "Slovenia",
          "Slovenia"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā'ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄦˇ ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā'ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄦˇ ㄍㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Ba-ěrgàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Pa¹-êrh³-kan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Bā-ěr-gàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Baeelgann"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Baerganʹ",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "Баэргань"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ kän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bā yíh gon"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "baa¹ ji⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ba¹ yi⁵ gon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paː⁵⁵ jiː¹³ kɔːn³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "巴爾幹"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.