"層檀" meaning in Chinese

See 層檀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Céngtán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], Céngtán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Céngtán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Tsʻêng²-tʻan² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Tséng-tán [Mandarin, Yale], Tserngtarn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Цэнтань [Mandarin, Palladius], Cɛntanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius] Forms: 层檀
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān), the title of the Seljuk rulers, perhaps through Persian. Etymology templates: {{bor+|zh|ar|سُلْطَان}} Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān), {{bor|zh|fa|-}} Persian Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 層檀
  1. (obsolete, historical) the Seljuk Empire [11th and 12th centuries] Tags: historical, obsolete
    Sense id: en-層檀-zh-name-E2Ij60qx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān), the title of the Seljuk rulers, perhaps through Persian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "层檀",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "層檀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Seljuk Empire"
      ],
      "id": "en-層檀-zh-name-E2Ij60qx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, historical) the Seljuk Empire [11th and 12th centuries]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tsʻêng²-tʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tséng-tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tserngtarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цэнтань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cɛntanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "層檀"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "سُلْطَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān), the title of the Seljuk rulers, perhaps through Persian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "层檀",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "層檀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Chinese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Chinese terms derived from Persian",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 層",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 檀",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Seljuk Empire"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, historical) the Seljuk Empire [11th and 12th centuries]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Céngtán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tsʻêng²-tʻan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tséng-tán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tserngtarn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цэнтань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cɛntanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "層檀"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.