"對數" meaning in Chinese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "對",
        "gloss": "corresponding; pairing",
        "tr": "duì"
      },
      "expansion": "對／对 (duì, “corresponding; pairing”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "真數"
      },
      "expansion": "真數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "借數"
      },
      "expansion": "借數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "假數"
      },
      "expansion": "假數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《御製數理精蘊》"
      },
      "expansion": "《御製數理精蘊》",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "京師"
      },
      "expansion": "京師",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "四庫全書薈要·子部·數術類"
      },
      "expansion": "四庫全書薈要·子部·數術類",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "對數 比例 乃 西-士 ^若-往 ^訥-白-爾 所 作，以 借-數 與 真-數 對 列 成 表，故 名 @對-@數 表。",
        "2": "The method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
        "3": "CL",
        "collapsed": "yes",
        "ref": "《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars."
      },
      "expansion": "對數比例乃西士若往訥白爾所作，以借數與真數對列成表，故名對數表。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]对数比例乃西士若往讷白尔所作，以借数与真数对列成表，故名对数表。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars.\nDuìshù bǐlì nǎi xīshì Ruòwǎng Nèbái'ěr suǒ zuò, yǐ jièshù yǔ zhēnshù duì liè chéng biǎo, gù míng duìshù biǎo. [Pinyin]\nThe method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term originates from the historical use of logarithm tables as the standard computational device. The character 對／对 (duì, “corresponding; pairing”) signifies the one-to-one correspondence and pairwise appearance of a number 真數 (\"true value\", i.e. the antilogarithm) and its logarithm (sometimes termed 借數 or 假數, \"borrowed value, substitute value\") in such tables. For example,\n對數比例乃西士若往訥白爾所作，以借數與真數對列成表，故名對數表。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]对数比例乃西士若往讷白尔所作，以借数与真数对列成表，故名对数表。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars.\nDuìshù bǐlì nǎi xīshì Ruòwǎng Nèbái'ěr suǒ zuò, yǐ jièshù yǔ zhēnshù duì liè chéng biǎo, gù míng duìshù biǎo. [Pinyin]\nThe method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "對數",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "zh:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shíjìn duìshù",
          "word": "十進對數"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shíjìn duìshù",
          "word": "十进对数"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎnduìshù",
          "word": "反對數"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fǎnduìshù",
          "word": "反对数"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìshùhánshù",
          "word": "對數函數"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìshùhánshù",
          "word": "对数函数"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìshù luóxiàn",
          "word": "對數螺線"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìshù luóxiàn",
          "word": "对数螺线"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángyòng duìshù",
          "word": "常用對數"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángyòng duìshù",
          "word": "常用对数"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "logarithm"
      ],
      "id": "en-對數-zh-noun-uDgHllbb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "logarithm",
          "logarithm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) logarithm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Napier",
        "Qing dynasty",
        "zh:御製數理精蘊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duìshù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deoi³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tùi-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duìshù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duèishù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴-shu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwèi-shù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueyshuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуйшу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dujšu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deui sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doey³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tùi-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì-sòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duiesox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "對數"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shíjìn duìshù",
      "word": "十進對數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíjìn duìshù",
      "word": "十进对数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnduìshù",
      "word": "反對數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fǎnduìshù",
      "word": "反对数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìshùhánshù",
      "word": "對數函數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìshùhánshù",
      "word": "对数函数"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìshù luóxiàn",
      "word": "對數螺線"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìshù luóxiàn",
      "word": "对数螺线"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángyòng duìshù",
      "word": "常用對數"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángyòng duìshù",
      "word": "常用对数"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "對",
        "gloss": "corresponding; pairing",
        "tr": "duì"
      },
      "expansion": "對／对 (duì, “corresponding; pairing”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "真數"
      },
      "expansion": "真數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "借數"
      },
      "expansion": "借數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "假數"
      },
      "expansion": "假數",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《御製數理精蘊》"
      },
      "expansion": "《御製數理精蘊》",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "京師"
      },
      "expansion": "京師",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "四庫全書薈要·子部·數術類"
      },
      "expansion": "四庫全書薈要·子部·數術類",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "對數 比例 乃 西-士 ^若-往 ^訥-白-爾 所 作，以 借-數 與 真-數 對 列 成 表，故 名 @對-@數 表。",
        "2": "The method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
        "3": "CL",
        "collapsed": "yes",
        "ref": "《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars."
      },
      "expansion": "對數比例乃西士若往訥白爾所作，以借數與真數對列成表，故名對數表。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]对数比例乃西士若往讷白尔所作，以借数与真数对列成表，故名对数表。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars.\nDuìshù bǐlì nǎi xīshì Ruòwǎng Nèbái'ěr suǒ zuò, yǐ jièshù yǔ zhēnshù duì liè chéng biǎo, gù míng duìshù biǎo. [Pinyin]\nThe method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
      "name": "zh-x"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The term originates from the historical use of logarithm tables as the standard computational device. The character 對／对 (duì, “corresponding; pairing”) signifies the one-to-one correspondence and pairwise appearance of a number 真數 (\"true value\", i.e. the antilogarithm) and its logarithm (sometimes termed 借數 or 假數, \"borrowed value, substitute value\") in such tables. For example,\n對數比例乃西士若往訥白爾所作，以借數與真數對列成表，故名對數表。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]对数比例乃西士若往讷白尔所作，以借数与真数对列成表，故名对数表。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 《御製數理精蘊》 (\"His Majesty's Own Essential Collection of Mathematics\"), compiled in the early 18th century by Qing court scholars.\nDuìshù bǐlì nǎi xīshì Ruòwǎng Nèbái'ěr suǒ zuò, yǐ jièshù yǔ zhēnshù duì liè chéng biǎo, gù míng duìshù biǎo. [Pinyin]\nThe method of \"logarithm (of) proportions\" (i.e. reducing multiplication and division to addition and subtraction) was established by the Western scholar John Napier. (In this method) the \"borrowed values\" were paired with the corresponding \"true values\" as columns in a table, which is therefore called \"table of logarithms\" (lit. table of paired numbers).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "對數",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "logarithm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "logarithm",
          "logarithm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) logarithm"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "John Napier",
        "Qing dynasty",
        "zh:御製數理精蘊"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duìshù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deoi³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tùi-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duìshù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duèishù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tui⁴-shu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwèi-shù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dueyshuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуйшу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dujšu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "deui sou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doey³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dêu³ sou³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯³³ sou̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tùi-sò͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuì-sòo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duiesox"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɵy̯³³ sou̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁵³ sɔ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tui²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "對數"
}