"封頂" meaning in Chinese

See 封頂 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fēngdǐng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄈㄥ ㄉㄧㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fung¹ deng² [Cantonese, Jyutping], fēngdǐng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], fongdǐng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fêng¹-ting³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fēng-dǐng [Mandarin, Yale], fengdiing [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэндин [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛndin [Mandarin, Palladius], fūng déng [Cantonese, Yale], fung¹ deng² [Cantonese, Pinyin], fung¹ déng² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 封頂
  1. (architecture) to seal the top with a roof or ceiling; to top out a building Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-封頂-zh-verb-AFTU9Y0j Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Wikipedia with redundant first parameter Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Wikipedia with redundant first parameter: 70 30 Topics: architecture
  2. (finance) to set a limit of the total budget allocation Categories (topical): Finance
    Sense id: en-封頂-zh-verb-ELMvn01L Topics: business, finance
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 見頂 (jiàndǐng) (english: to reach the ceiling/upper limit), 见顶 (jiàndǐng) (english: to reach the ceiling/upper limit)

Download JSON data for 封頂 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to open the skylight window; to embezzle; to leave work undone",
      "roman": "kāitiānchuāng",
      "word": "開天窗"
    },
    {
      "english": "to open the skylight window; to embezzle; to leave work undone",
      "roman": "kāitiānchuāng",
      "word": "开天窗"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "封頂",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to reach the ceiling/upper limit",
      "roman": "jiàndǐng",
      "word": "見頂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to reach the ceiling/upper limit",
      "roman": "jiàndǐng",
      "word": "见顶"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "zh:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wikipedia with redundant first parameter",
          "orig": "wikipedia with redundant first parameter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The building is undergoing the topping out ceremony.",
          "ref": "大樓正在進行封頂儀式。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "大楼正在进行封顶仪式。 [MSC, simp.]\nDàlóu zhèngzài jìnxíng fēngdǐng yíshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal the top with a roof or ceiling; to top out a building"
      ],
      "id": "en-封頂-zh-verb-AFTU9Y0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ],
        [
          "top out",
          "top out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) to seal the top with a roof or ceiling; to top out a building"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "zh:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The executive director sets a budget ceiling for R&D.",
          "ref": "社長對研發預算封頂。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "社长对研发预算封顶。 [MSC, simp.]\nShècháng duì yánfā yùsuàn fēngdǐng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set a limit of the total budget allocation"
      ],
      "id": "en-封頂-zh-verb-ELMvn01L",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to set a limit of the total budget allocation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄉㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ deng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-ting³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-dǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengdiing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэндин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛndin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng déng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ deng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ déng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "zh:封頂"
  ],
  "word": "封頂"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to open the skylight window; to embezzle; to leave work undone",
      "roman": "kāitiānchuāng",
      "word": "開天窗"
    },
    {
      "english": "to open the skylight window; to embezzle; to leave work undone",
      "roman": "kāitiānchuāng",
      "word": "开天窗"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "wikipedia with redundant first parameter"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "封頂",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to reach the ceiling/upper limit",
      "roman": "jiàndǐng",
      "word": "見頂"
    },
    {
      "english": "to reach the ceiling/upper limit",
      "roman": "jiàndǐng",
      "word": "见顶"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The building is undergoing the topping out ceremony.",
          "ref": "大樓正在進行封頂儀式。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "大楼正在进行封顶仪式。 [MSC, simp.]\nDàlóu zhèngzài jìnxíng fēngdǐng yíshì. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seal the top with a roof or ceiling; to top out a building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "ceiling",
          "ceiling"
        ],
        [
          "top out",
          "top out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) to seal the top with a roof or ceiling; to top out a building"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Finance"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The executive director sets a budget ceiling for R&D.",
          "ref": "社長對研發預算封頂。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "社长对研发预算封顶。 [MSC, simp.]\nShècháng duì yánfā yùsuàn fēngdǐng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set a limit of the total budget allocation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) to set a limit of the total budget allocation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄥ ㄉㄧㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ deng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēngdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fongdǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fêng¹-ting³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fēng-dǐng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fengdiing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэндин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛndin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fūng déng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ deng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fung¹ déng²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɤŋ⁵⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fʊŋ⁵⁵ tɛːŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "zh:封頂"
  ],
  "word": "封頂"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.