See 寒心 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 寒心 meaning in Chinese (4.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "寒心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the people of Wu sacked our state, Qi took advantage of our weakened condition to take Huan and Chan. Our ruler was struck with fear by this.",
"ref": "From: 480 B.C.E.: Zuo Qiuming, Zuo Zhuan",
"roman": "Wú rén jiā bì yì yǐ luàn, Qí yīn qí bìng qǔ Huān yǔ Chǎn, guǎjūn shì yǐ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "吳人加敝邑以亂，齊因其病取讙與闡，寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n吴人加敝邑以乱，齐因其病取欢与阐，寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shivering with fear; struck with fear"
],
"id": "en-寒心-zh-adj-KbFGclRG",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wayward children who are unfilial make their parents disappointed.",
"roman": "Zǐnǚ wǔnì bùxiào shízài lìng fùmǔ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "子女忤逆不孝實在令父母寒心。 [MSC, trad.]\n子女忤逆不孝实在令父母寒心。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disappointed"
],
"id": "en-寒心-zh-adj-Nk145vw9",
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "han²-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hán-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "harnshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ханьсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xanʹsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hòhn sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "honˇ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hon² xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hansym"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "寒心"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "寒心",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the people of Wu sacked our state, Qi took advantage of our weakened condition to take Huan and Chan. Our ruler was struck with fear by this.",
"ref": "From: 480 B.C.E.: Zuo Qiuming, Zuo Zhuan",
"roman": "Wú rén jiā bì yì yǐ luàn, Qí yīn qí bìng qǔ Huān yǔ Chǎn, guǎjūn shì yǐ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "吳人加敝邑以亂，齊因其病取讙與闡，寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]\n吴人加敝邑以乱，齐因其病取欢与阐，寡君是以寒心。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shivering with fear; struck with fear"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Wayward children who are unfilial make their parents disappointed.",
"roman": "Zǐnǚ wǔnì bùxiào shízài lìng fùmǔ hánxīn. [Pinyin]",
"text": "子女忤逆不孝實在令父母寒心。 [MSC, trad.]\n子女忤逆不孝实在令父母寒心。 [MSC, simp.]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"disappointed"
],
"links": [
[
"disappoint",
"disappoint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánxīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hánsin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "han²-hsin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hán-syīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "harnshin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ханьсинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xanʹsinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hòhn sām"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sam¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hon⁴ sem¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hòn-sîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "honˇ xim´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hon² xim¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hân-sim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hansym"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xän³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːn²¹ sɐm⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hon¹¹ sim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻²² sim³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han¹³⁻²² sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²⁴⁻¹¹ sim⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/han²³⁻³³ sim⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "寒心"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"寒心"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"寒心"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"寒心"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒心",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"寒心"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "寒心",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.