"嬖" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /pi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /pʰei̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /pi⁵¹/, /pʰei̯³³/, /pɐi̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: bì [Mandarin, Pinyin], bi⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], pei³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bì [Mandarin, Yale], bih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], би [Mandarin, Palladius], bi [Mandarin, Palladius], pei³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], bai³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], pei [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], bai [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], pei³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], bai³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], péi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], pejH [Middle-Chinese], /*pˤek-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*peːɡs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”). According to Schuessler (2007), from Kam-Tai; compare Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”) & Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”), (p. 164). Schuessler (2007) also considers that this may be a possible allofam or re-etymologization of 婢 (“female slave”), (p.158). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *peːɡs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs), {{Han compound|辟|女|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=woman}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007), {{cog|qfa-kms-pro|*ɓjaːk⁷||woman, girl}} Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”), {{cog|tai-pro|*ɓɯːkᴰ||girl}} Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler (2007)}} Schuessler (2007) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嬖
  1. (literary) to dote on; to show favor to (e.g. a woman) Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-嬖-zh-character-~a3j7S3G
  2. (literary) favored; favored person Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-嬖-zh-character-HxD5H50u Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 10 90 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 2 98 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 便嬖, 內嬖, 内嬖, 嬖人 (bìrén), 嬖佞, 嬖倖, 嬖幸, 嬖女, 嬖妾, 嬖臣 (bìchén), 寵嬖, 宠嬖
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "便嬖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "內嬖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "内嬖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìrén",
      "word": "嬖人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬖佞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬖倖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬖幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬖女"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "嬖妾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bìchén",
      "word": "嬖臣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "寵嬖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "宠嬖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *peːɡs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辟",
        "2": "女",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*ɓjaːk⁷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman, girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*ɓɯːkᴰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”).\nAccording to Schuessler (2007), from Kam-Tai; compare Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”) & Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”), (p. 164). Schuessler (2007) also considers that this may be a possible allofam or re-etymologization of 婢 (“female slave”), (p.158).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嬖",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to dote on; to show favor to (e.g. a woman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-嬖-zh-character-~a3j7S3G",
      "links": [
        [
          "dote",
          "dote"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to dote on; to show favor to (e.g. a woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favored; favored person"
      ],
      "id": "en-嬖-zh-character-HxD5H50u",
      "links": [
        [
          "favored",
          "favored"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) favored; favored person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "би"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pˤek-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*peːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pˤek-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*peːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kam-Sui languages",
    "Tai languages"
  ],
  "word": "嬖"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 嬖",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "便嬖"
    },
    {
      "word": "內嬖"
    },
    {
      "word": "内嬖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìrén",
      "word": "嬖人"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬖佞"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬖倖"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬖幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬖女"
    },
    {
      "word": "嬖妾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìchén",
      "word": "嬖臣"
    },
    {
      "word": "寵嬖"
    },
    {
      "word": "宠嬖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *peːɡs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辟",
        "2": "女",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*ɓjaːk⁷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman, girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*ɓɯːkᴰ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler (2007)"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *peːɡs) : phonetic 辟 (OC *peɡ, *pʰeɡ, *beɡ) + semantic 女 (“woman”).\nAccording to Schuessler (2007), from Kam-Tai; compare Proto-Kam-Sui *ɓjaːk⁷ (“woman, girl”) & Proto-Tai *ɓɯːkᴰ (“girl”), (p. 164). Schuessler (2007) also considers that this may be a possible allofam or re-etymologization of 婢 (“female slave”), (p.158).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嬖",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to dote on; to show favor to (e.g. a woman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dote",
          "dote"
        ],
        [
          "show",
          "show"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to dote on; to show favor to (e.g. a woman)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "favored; favored person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "favored",
          "favored"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) favored; favored person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "би"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "péi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pejH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pˤek-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*peːɡs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰei̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pˤek-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*peːɡs/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kam-Sui languages",
    "Tai languages"
  ],
  "word": "嬖"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 嬖 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嬖"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嬖",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.