"媯" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/, /kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: guī [Mandarin, Pinyin], gui¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄟ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], guī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guei [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuei¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwēi [Mandarin, Yale], guei [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуй [Mandarin, Palladius], guj [Mandarin, Palladius], gwai¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gwāi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gwai¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], guei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], /*C.qʷ(r)aj/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese] Forms: ,
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals) Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声), {{Han compound|女|為|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=woman}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 媯
  1. a surname (no longer common since Han dynasty) Derived forms: 媯水, 妫水, 媯汭, 妫汭, 媯河, 妫河, 息媯, 息妫
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "為",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嬀",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "媯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cantonese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "媯水"
        },
        {
          "word": "妫水"
        },
        {
          "word": "媯汭"
        },
        {
          "word": "妫汭"
        },
        {
          "word": "媯河"
        },
        {
          "word": "妫河"
        },
        {
          "word": "息媯"
        },
        {
          "word": "息妫"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname (no longer common since Han dynasty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-媯-zh-character-2MqI83wo",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʷ(r)aj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʷ(r)aj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "媯"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "媯水"
    },
    {
      "word": "妫水"
    },
    {
      "word": "媯汭"
    },
    {
      "word": "妫汭"
    },
    {
      "word": "媯河"
    },
    {
      "word": "妫河"
    },
    {
      "word": "息媯"
    },
    {
      "word": "息妫"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "女",
        "2": "為",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 女 (“woman”) + phonetic 為 (OC *ɢʷal, *ɢʷals)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "妫",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "嬀",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "媯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese hanzi",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese hanzi",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 媯",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin hanzi",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Old Chinese hanzi",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname (no longer common since Han dynasty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gui¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄟ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwēi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*C.qʷ(r)aj/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*C.qʷ(r)aj/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "媯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 媯 meaning in Chinese (2.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "媯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "媯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.