"奎屯" meaning in Chinese

See 奎屯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/, /kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Kuítún [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kwai¹ tyun⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Kuítún [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Kuéitún [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Kʻuei²-tʻun² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Kwéi-twún [Mandarin, Yale], Kweitwen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Куйтунь [Mandarin, Palladius], Kujtunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kwāi tyùhn [Cantonese, Yale], kwai¹ tyn⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kuei¹ tün⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun), from Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|mnc|ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ}} Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun), {{der|zh|xwo|ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ|t=cold}} Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 奎屯
  1. (~市) Kuytun (a city in Xinjiang, China) Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Xinjiang, Places in China, Places in Xinjiang
    Sense id: en-奎屯-zh-name-lOiGWFtA Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ",
        "t": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun), from Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "奎屯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Xinjiang",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Xinjiang",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kuytun (a city in Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-奎屯-zh-name-lOiGWFtA",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Kuytun",
          "Kuytun#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Kuytun (a city in Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuítún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ tyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuítún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuéitún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kʻuei²-tʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kwéi-twún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kweitwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Куйтунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kujtunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwāi tyùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ tyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹ tün⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奎屯"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "mnc",
        "3": "ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "xwo",
        "3": "ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ",
        "t": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᡠᡳᡨᡠᠨ (kuitun), from Written Oirat ᡍᡉᡕᡅᡐᡇᠨ (küyitun, “cold”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "奎屯",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu",
        "Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
        "Chinese terms derived from Written Oirat",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 奎",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 屯",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Cities in Xinjiang",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Xinjiang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kuytun (a city in Xinjiang, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Kuytun",
          "Kuytun#English"
        ],
        [
          "Xinjiang",
          "Xinjiang#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Kuytun (a city in Xinjiang, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuítún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄨㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ tyun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuítún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kuéitún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kʻuei²-tʻun²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kwéi-twún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kweitwen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Куйтунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kujtunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwāi tyùhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwai¹ tyn⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuei¹ tün⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰu̯ən³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ tʰyːn²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奎屯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 奎屯 meaning in Chinese (2.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "奎屯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奎屯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "奎屯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "奎屯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "奎屯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "奎屯",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~市",
  "path": [
    "奎屯"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "奎屯",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.