See 壆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 壆 meaning in Chinese (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 19 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stiff; firm"
],
"id": "en-壆-zh-character-Y3mHHvno",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of earth) stiff; firm"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of earth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crack in an instrument or utensil"
],
"id": "en-壆-zh-character-dXleOb7Z",
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "石壆"
},
{
"word": "路壆"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge; curb; dyke"
],
"id": "en-壆-zh-character-7uQ6nRcK",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka) ridge; curb; dyke"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "po²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stiff; firm"
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of earth) stiff; firm"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of earth"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "syué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crack in an instrument or utensil"
],
"links": [
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"utensil",
"utensil"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jue²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "石壆"
},
{
"word": "路壆"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "壆",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Hakka Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"ridge; curb; dyke"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"dyke",
"dyke"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka) ridge; curb; dyke"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄛˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bok³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "po²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bwó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "bor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bok⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bog³"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "bog⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚²/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pu̯ɔ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔːk̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pok̚²/"
}
],
"word": "壆"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"壆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"壆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"壆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壆",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"壆"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "壆",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.