"國曆" meaning in Chinese

See 國曆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan, Taipei], /ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/, /kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/, /kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: guólì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwok³ lik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kok-le̍k, guólì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], guólì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kuo²-li⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], gwó-lì [Mandarin, Yale, standard], gwolih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], голи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], goli [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gwok lihk [Cantonese, Yale], gwok⁸ lik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], guog³ lig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kok-le̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], kok-li̍k [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], koklek [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 国历
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 國曆
  1. (literary) fate of a nation Tags: literary Synonyms (fate of a nation): 國運 (guóyùn) [literary], 国运 (guóyùn) [literary]
    Sense id: en-國曆-zh-noun-yQ3KuF4o Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 43 Disambiguation of 'fate of a nation': 99 0 0
  2. (literary) calendar prescribed and adopted by the state Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-國曆-zh-noun-lP2lAKFE Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 62 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 51 43
  3. (Taiwan) Gregorian Calendar Tags: Taiwan
    Sense id: en-國曆-zh-noun-A4xUwrXP Categories (other): Taiwanese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, Calendar Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 20 38 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 51 43 Disambiguation of Calendar: 0 24 76
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国历",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國曆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate of a nation"
      ],
      "id": "en-國曆-zh-noun-yQ3KuF4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fate of a nation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0",
          "roman": "guóyùn",
          "sense": "fate of a nation",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "國運"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0",
          "roman": "guóyùn",
          "sense": "fate of a nation",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "国运"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 62 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 51 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calendar prescribed and adopted by the state"
      ],
      "id": "en-國曆-zh-noun-lP2lAKFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) calendar prescribed and adopted by the state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Taiwanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 51 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "zh:Calendar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gregorian Calendar"
      ],
      "id": "en-國曆-zh-noun-A4xUwrXP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan) Gregorian Calendar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok-le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwolih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "голи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok lihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-li̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koklek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國曆"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 國",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 曆",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Calendar"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国历",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國曆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate of a nation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "nation",
          "nation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) fate of a nation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "calendar prescribed and adopted by the state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ],
        [
          "adopt",
          "adopt"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) calendar prescribed and adopted by the state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Taiwanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gregorian Calendar"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan) Gregorian Calendar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ lik⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kok-le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guólì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-li⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-lì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwolih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "голи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goli"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok lihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ lik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ lig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-le̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok-li̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koklek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ li⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ lɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "guóyùn",
      "sense": "fate of a nation",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "國運"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guóyùn",
      "sense": "fate of a nation",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "国运"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國曆"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 國曆 meaning in Chinese (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "國曆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國曆",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "國曆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國曆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "國曆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國曆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "國曆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "國曆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.