"國家機器" meaning in Chinese

See 國家機器 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/, /kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: guójiā jīqì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], guójiā jīqì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], guójia jicì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kuo²-chia¹ chi¹-chʻi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwó-jyā jī-chì [Mandarin, Yale], gwojia jichih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гоцзя цзици [Mandarin, Palladius], goczja czici [Mandarin, Palladius], gwok gā gēi hei [Cantonese, Yale], gwok⁸ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], guog³ ga¹ géi¹ héi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 國家機器
  1. (Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus Tags: Marxism Categories (topical): Marxism

Download JSON data for 國家機器 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國家機器",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Marxism",
          "orig": "zh:Marxism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Socialism",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Economics",
            "Leftism",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "ref": "軍隊、警察、法庭等項國家機器,是階級壓迫階級的工具。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "军队、警察、法庭等项国家机器,是阶级压迫阶级的工具。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nJūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-國家機器-zh-noun-awGVeoKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism"
        ],
        [
          "state machinery",
          "state machinery"
        ],
        [
          "state apparatus",
          "state apparatus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Marxism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójia jicì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-chia¹ chi¹-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-jyā jī-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwojia jichih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоцзя цзици"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goczja czici"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok gā gēi hei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ ga¹ géi¹ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國家機器"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國家機器",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "zh:Marxism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "ref": "軍隊、警察、法庭等項國家機器,是階級壓迫階級的工具。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "军队、警察、法庭等项国家机器,是阶级压迫阶级的工具。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nJūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism"
        ],
        [
          "state machinery",
          "state machinery"
        ],
        [
          "state apparatus",
          "state apparatus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Marxism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guójia jicì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuo²-chia¹ chi¹-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwó-jyā jī-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwojia jichih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоцзя цзици"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goczja czici"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok gā gēi hei"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwok⁸ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guog³ ga¹ géi¹ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "國家機器"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.