"國家機器" meaning in Chinese

See 國家機器 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Sinological-IPA] Forms: 国家机器 [Simplified-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 國家機器
  1. (Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus Tags: Marxism
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国家机器",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國家機器",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Marxism",
          "orig": "zh:Marxism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Jūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "軍隊、警察、法庭等項國家機器,是階級壓迫階級的工具。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Jūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "军队、警察、法庭等项国家机器,是阶级压迫阶级的工具。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "id": "en-國家機器-zh-noun-awGVeoKL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism"
        ],
        [
          "state machinery",
          "state machinery"
        ],
        [
          "state apparatus",
          "state apparatus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Marxism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójia jicì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo²-chia¹ chi¹-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwó-jyā jī-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwojia jichih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "goczja czici",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гоцзя цзици"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok gā gēi hei"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok⁸ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guog³ ga¹ géi¹ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國家機器"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国家机器",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "國家機器",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 器",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 國",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 家",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 機",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Marxism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Jūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "軍隊、警察、法庭等項國家機器,是階級壓迫階級的工具。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              35,
              46
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "The state apparatus, including the army, the police and the courts, is the instrument by which one class oppresses another.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC"
          ],
          "ref": " 1949, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《論人民民主專政》 (On the People's Democratic Dictatorship). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Jūnduì, jǐngchá, fǎtíng děng xiàng guójiā jīqì, shì jiējí yāpò jiējí de gōngjù.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "军队、警察、法庭等项国家机器,是阶级压迫阶级的工具。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Marxism",
          "Marxism"
        ],
        [
          "state machinery",
          "state machinery"
        ],
        [
          "state apparatus",
          "state apparatus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Marxism) state machinery; state apparatus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Marxism"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójiā jīqì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄐㄧ ㄑㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guójia jicì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kuo²-chia¹ chi¹-chʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwó-jyā jī-chì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwojia jichih"
    },
    {
      "roman": "goczja czici",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гоцзя цзици"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok³ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok gā gēi hei"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gwok⁸ gaa¹ gei¹ hei³"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "guog³ ga¹ géi¹ héi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷɔːk̚³ kaː⁵⁵ kei̯⁵⁵ hei̯³³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Hong Kong"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "國家機器"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 國家機器 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.