"固本" meaning in Chinese

See 固本 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/ Chinese transliterations: gùběn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kò͘-pún, gùběn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gùběn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku⁴-pên³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gù-běn [Mandarin, Yale], guhbeen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], губэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], gubɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kò͘-pún [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-pún [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korpuon [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: From English coupon. Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|en|coupon}} English coupon Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 固本
  1. (Malaysia, Singapore) coupon Tags: Malaysia, Singapore
    Sense id: en-固本-zh-noun-cjCcBKYl Categories (other): Malaysian Chinese, Singapore Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/ [Hokkien, Singapore], /ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/ Chinese transliterations: gùběn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kò͘-pún, gùběn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gùběn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ku⁴-pên³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gù-běn [Mandarin, Yale], guhbeen [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], губэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], gubɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], kò͘-pún [Hokkien, POJ], kòo-pún [Hokkien, Tai-lo], korpuon [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 固本
  1. (literary) to consolidate the base Tags: literary Derived forms: 根深固本, 深根固本 (shēngēngùběn)
    Sense id: en-固本-zh-verb-rjc-InUs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "固本",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "根深固本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngēngùběn",
          "word": "深根固本"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consolidate the base"
      ],
      "id": "en-固本-zh-verb-rjc-InUs",
      "links": [
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to consolidate the base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhbeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "губэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gubɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "固本"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "coupon"
      },
      "expansion": "English coupon",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English coupon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "固本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malaysian Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Singapore Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scratch off the time from a parking coupon",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guā gùběn",
          "text": "刮固本",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coupon"
      ],
      "id": "en-固本-zh-noun-cjCcBKYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "coupon",
          "coupon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, Singapore) coupon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhbeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "губэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gubɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "固本"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 固",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 本",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "根深固本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngēngùběn",
      "word": "深根固本"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "固本",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to consolidate the base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "consolidate",
          "consolidate"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to consolidate the base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhbeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "губэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gubɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "固本"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from English",
    "Chinese terms derived from English",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 固",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 本",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "coupon"
      },
      "expansion": "English coupon",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From English coupon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "固本",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malaysian Chinese",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Singapore Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scratch off the time from a parking coupon",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "guā gùběn",
          "text": "刮固本",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coupon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coupon",
          "coupon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Malaysia, Singapore) coupon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˋ ㄅㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gùběn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ku⁴-pên³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gù-běn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guhbeen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "губэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gubɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kò͘-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kòo-pún"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "korpuon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴² pun⁴²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "固本"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 固本 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "固本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "固本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "固本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "固本",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "固本"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "固本",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.