"嚥" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /jɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jɛn⁵¹/, /jiːn³³/ Chinese transliterations: yàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], yan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jin³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yàn [Mandarin, Yale], yann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], янь [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yin [Cantonese, Yale], jin³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yin³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], 'enH [Middle-Chinese], /*qeːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qeːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns), {{Han compound|口|燕|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=mouth}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嚥
  1. to swallow
    Sense id: en-嚥-zh-character-3WRTF9Cv Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 下嚥 (xiàyàn), 下咽 (xiàyàn), 乾嚥唾, 干咽唾, 吞嚥 (tūnyàn), 吞咽 (tūnyàn), 咀嚥, 咀咽, 唾沫直嚥, 唾沫直咽, 嚥下 (yànxià), 咽下 (yànxià), 嚥住, 咽住, 嚥唾, 咽唾, 嚥嚼, 咽嚼, 嚥息, 咽息, 嚥日, 咽日, 嚥氣 (yànqì), 咽气 (yànqì), 嚥氣症, 咽气症, 嚥津, 咽津, 嚥漱, 咽漱, 嚥苦吐甘, 咽苦吐甘, 嚥苦吞甘, 咽苦吞甘, 嚼嚥, 嚼咽, 漱嚥, 漱咽, 狼吞虎嚥 (lángtūnhǔyàn), 狼吞虎咽 (lángtūnhǔyàn), 狼飧虎嚥, 狼飧虎咽, 狼餐虎嚥, 狼餐虎咽, 細嚼慢嚥 (xìjiáomànyàn), 细嚼慢咽 (xìjiáomànyàn), 飲嚥, 饮咽

Download JSON data for 嚥 meaning in Chinese (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qeːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "燕",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嚥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xiàyàn",
          "word": "下嚥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàyàn",
          "word": "下咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "乾嚥唾"
        },
        {
          "word": "干咽唾"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūnyàn",
          "word": "吞嚥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tūnyàn",
          "word": "吞咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "咀嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "咀咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "唾沫直嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "唾沫直咽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànxià",
          "word": "嚥下"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànxià",
          "word": "咽下"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥住"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽住"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥唾"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽唾"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥嚼"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽嚼"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥息"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽息"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥日"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽日"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànqì",
          "word": "嚥氣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yànqì",
          "word": "咽气"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥氣症"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽气症"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥津"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽津"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥漱"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽漱"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥苦吐甘"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽苦吐甘"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚥苦吞甘"
        },
        {
          "word": "咽苦吞甘"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚼嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "嚼咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "漱嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "漱咽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lángtūnhǔyàn",
          "word": "狼吞虎嚥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lángtūnhǔyàn",
          "word": "狼吞虎咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "狼飧虎嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "狼飧虎咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "狼餐虎嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "狼餐虎咽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìjiáomànyàn",
          "word": "細嚼慢嚥"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìjiáomànyàn",
          "word": "细嚼慢咽"
        },
        {
          "word": "飲嚥"
        },
        {
          "word": "饮咽"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "id": "en-嚥-zh-character-3WRTF9Cv",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'enH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qeːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qeːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚥"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàyàn",
      "word": "下嚥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàyàn",
      "word": "下咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "乾嚥唾"
    },
    {
      "word": "干咽唾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūnyàn",
      "word": "吞嚥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tūnyàn",
      "word": "吞咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "咀嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "咀咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "唾沫直嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "唾沫直咽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànxià",
      "word": "嚥下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànxià",
      "word": "咽下"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥住"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽住"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥唾"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽唾"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥嚼"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽嚼"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥息"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽息"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥日"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽日"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànqì",
      "word": "嚥氣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yànqì",
      "word": "咽气"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥氣症"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽气症"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥津"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽津"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥漱"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽漱"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥苦吐甘"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽苦吐甘"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚥苦吞甘"
    },
    {
      "word": "咽苦吞甘"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚼嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "嚼咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "漱嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "漱咽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lángtūnhǔyàn",
      "word": "狼吞虎嚥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lángtūnhǔyàn",
      "word": "狼吞虎咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼飧虎嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼飧虎咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼餐虎嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "狼餐虎咽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiáomànyàn",
      "word": "細嚼慢嚥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìjiáomànyàn",
      "word": "细嚼慢咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "飲嚥"
    },
    {
      "word": "饮咽"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qeːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "燕",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qeːns) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 燕 (OC *qeːn, *qeːns).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嚥",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swallow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jin³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'enH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qeːns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːn³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qeːns/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嚥"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嚥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚥",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嚥"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嚥",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.