"噩" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ɡɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɡɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ŋak̚⁴/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ˀɤ⁵¹/, /ŋɔːk̚²/, /ɡɔk̚²⁴/, /ɡɔk̚⁴/, /ɡɔk̚¹²¹/, /ŋak̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: è [Mandarin, Pinyin], e⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], go̍k [Hokkien, POJ], ngag⁸ [Peng'im, Teochew], è [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], è [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], è [Mandarin, Yale], eh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], э [Mandarin, Palladius], e [Mandarin, Palladius], ngok⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], ngohk [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], ngok⁹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ngog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], go̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nga̍k [POJ, Teochew], ngak [Middle-Chinese], /*ŋaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: The same character as 咢, both ultimately derived from or identical to 喪, see there for more. Etymology templates: {{zh-l|*咢}} 咢, {{zh-l|*喪}} 喪 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 噩
  1. frightening; startling; shocking; ill-omened Derived forms: 噩噩 (è'è), 噩夢 (èmèng), 噩梦 (èmèng), 噩耗 (èhào), 噩運 (èyùn), 噩运 (èyùn), 渾噩, 浑噩, 渾渾噩噩 (húnhún'è'è), 浑浑噩噩 (húnhún'è'è)
    Sense id: en-噩-zh-character-EFC0mBuV Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 噩 meaning in Chinese (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*咢"
      },
      "expansion": "咢",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*喪"
      },
      "expansion": "喪",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The same character as 咢, both ultimately derived from or identical to 喪, see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "è'è",
          "word": "噩噩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "èmèng",
          "word": "噩夢"
        },
        {
          "roman": "èmèng",
          "word": "噩梦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "èhào",
          "word": "噩耗"
        },
        {
          "roman": "èyùn",
          "word": "噩運"
        },
        {
          "roman": "èyùn",
          "word": "噩运"
        },
        {
          "word": "渾噩"
        },
        {
          "word": "浑噩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húnhún'è'è",
          "word": "渾渾噩噩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "húnhún'è'è",
          "word": "浑浑噩噩"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightening; startling; shocking; ill-omened"
      ],
      "id": "en-噩-zh-character-EFC0mBuV",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightening",
          "frightening"
        ],
        [
          "startling",
          "startling"
        ],
        [
          "shocking",
          "shocking"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "omened",
          "omened"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nga̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噩"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "è'è",
      "word": "噩噩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èmèng",
      "word": "噩夢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èmèng",
      "word": "噩梦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èhào",
      "word": "噩耗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyùn",
      "word": "噩運"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èyùn",
      "word": "噩运"
    },
    {
      "word": "渾噩"
    },
    {
      "word": "浑噩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húnhún'è'è",
      "word": "渾渾噩噩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "húnhún'è'è",
      "word": "浑浑噩噩"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*咢"
      },
      "expansion": "咢",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*喪"
      },
      "expansion": "喪",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The same character as 咢, both ultimately derived from or identical to 喪, see there for more.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "噩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew adjectives",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightening; startling; shocking; ill-omened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightening",
          "frightening"
        ],
        [
          "startling",
          "startling"
        ],
        [
          "shocking",
          "shocking"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ],
        [
          "omened",
          "omened"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngag⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nga̍k"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "噩"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "噩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "噩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "噩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "噩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.