"嗤" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰi³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰi³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi³³/, /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi³³/ Chinese transliterations: chī [Mandarin, Pinyin], chi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhi [Hokkien, POJ], ci¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], chī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chr̄ [Mandarin, Yale], chy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чи [Mandarin, Palladius], či [Mandarin, Palladius], chī [Cantonese, Yale], tsi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshi [POJ, Teochew], tsyhi [Middle-Chinese], /*tʰjɯ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *tʰjɯ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ), {{m|zh|口//|||tr=-}} 口, {{m|zh|蚩//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *tʰjɯ</span>}} 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ), {{Han compound|口|蚩|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1-=mouth}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 嗤
  1. to laugh at; to jeer; to sneer
    Sense id: en-嗤-zh-character-9tCUPqt1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Han phono-semantic compounds Derived forms: 哈嗤, 嗤之以鼻 (chīzhīyǐbí), 嗤嗤, 嗤笑 (chīxiào), 嗤詆, 嗤诋, 嗤鄙 (chībǐ), 嗤騾子氣, 嗤骡子气, 嗤點, 嗤点, 噗嗤, 巴嗤, 打嗤, 撲嗤 (pūchī), 扑嗤 (pūchī)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 嗤 meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tʰjɯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蚩//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tʰjɯ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "蚩",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1-": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "哈嗤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chīzhīyǐbí",
          "word": "嗤之以鼻"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤嗤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chīxiào",
          "word": "嗤笑"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤詆"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤诋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chībǐ",
          "word": "嗤鄙"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤騾子氣"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤骡子气"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤點"
        },
        {
          "word": "嗤点"
        },
        {
          "word": "噗嗤"
        },
        {
          "word": "巴嗤"
        },
        {
          "word": "打嗤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pūchī",
          "word": "撲嗤"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pūchī",
          "word": "扑嗤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh at; to jeer; to sneer"
      ],
      "id": "en-嗤-zh-character-9tCUPqt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh at",
          "laugh at"
        ],
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "či"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰjɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰjɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗤"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "哈嗤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīzhīyǐbí",
      "word": "嗤之以鼻"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤嗤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīxiào",
      "word": "嗤笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤詆"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤诋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chībǐ",
      "word": "嗤鄙"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤騾子氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤骡子气"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤點"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗤点"
    },
    {
      "word": "噗嗤"
    },
    {
      "word": "巴嗤"
    },
    {
      "word": "打嗤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūchī",
      "word": "撲嗤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūchī",
      "word": "扑嗤"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *tʰjɯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "口//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "口",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "蚩//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *tʰjɯ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "蚩",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1-": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *tʰjɯ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 蚩 (OC *tʰjɯ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "嗤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh at; to jeer; to sneer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh at",
          "laugh at"
        ],
        [
          "jeer",
          "jeer"
        ],
        [
          "sneer",
          "sneer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "či"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰjɯ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰjɯ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嗤"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嗤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嗤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "嗤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嗤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "嗤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "嗤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.