See 喀山 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ (kasan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "異域錄"
},
"expansion": "異域錄",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ (kasan). First attested in Narrative of the Chinese Embassy to the Khan of the Tourgouth Tartars (異域錄), 1723.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "喀山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Tatarstan, Russia",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Tatarstan, Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Kazan",
"orig": "zh:Kazan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "zh:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Tatarstan, Russia",
"orig": "zh:Places in Tatarstan, Russia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Republic capitals of Russia",
"orig": "zh:Republic capitals of Russia",
"parents": [
"Republic capitals",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kazan (the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia)"
],
"id": "en-喀山-zh-name-42XiAJbF",
"links": [
[
"Kazan",
"Kazan#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Tatarstan",
"Tatarstan#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Narrative of the Chinese Embassy to the Khan of the Tourgouth Tartars"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Kāshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haak³ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kāshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kashan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kʻa¹-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kā-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kashan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Кашань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kašanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haak sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haak⁸ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hag³ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚³ saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚³ saːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "喀山"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mnc",
"3": "ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ (kasan)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "異域錄"
},
"expansion": "異域錄",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Manchu ᡴᠠᠰᠠᠨ (kasan). First attested in Narrative of the Chinese Embassy to the Khan of the Tourgouth Tartars (異域錄), 1723.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "喀山",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese proper nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Manchu",
"Chinese terms derived from Manchu",
"Chinese terms spelled with 喀",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Cities in Russia",
"zh:Cities in Tatarstan, Russia",
"zh:Kazan",
"zh:Places in Russia",
"zh:Places in Tatarstan, Russia",
"zh:Republic capitals of Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Kazan (the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan, Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kazan",
"Kazan#English"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"large",
"large"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Tatarstan",
"Tatarstan#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Narrative of the Chinese Embassy to the Khan of the Tourgouth Tartars"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Kāshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haak³ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kāshān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄚ ㄕㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kashan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kʻa¹-shan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kā-shān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kashan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Кашань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Kašanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haak sāan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haak⁸ saan¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hag³ san¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚³ saːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰä⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haːk̚³ saːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "喀山"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 喀山 meaning in Chinese (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"喀山"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "喀山",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.