商旅 in Chinese

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/ Chinese transliterations: shānglǚ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄤㄌㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], soeng¹ leoi⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shānglǚ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕㄤㄌㄩˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shanglyǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shang¹-lü³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shāng-lyǔ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shangleu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шанлюй [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šanljuj [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sēung léuih [Cantonese, Yale], soeng¹ loey⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sêng¹ lêu⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], syang ljoX [Middle-Chinese], /*s-taŋ [r]aʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hljaŋ ɡ·raʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 商旅

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "商旅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "itinerant trader; travelling merchant; pedlar"
      ],
      "id": "en-商旅-zh-noun-NYSsZX7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "itinerant",
          "itinerant"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "pedlar",
          "pedlar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) itinerant trader; travelling merchant; pedlar"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xíngshāng",
          "word": "行商"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānglǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄌㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ leoi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānglǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄌㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanglyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shang¹-lü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāng-lyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shangleu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шанлюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanljuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung léuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ loey⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ lêu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syang ljoX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-taŋ [r]aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ ɡ·raʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hljaŋ ɡ·raʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "商旅"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "商旅",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 商",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 旅",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "itinerant trader; travelling merchant; pedlar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "itinerant",
          "itinerant"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ],
        [
          "travelling",
          "travelling"
        ],
        [
          "merchant",
          "merchant"
        ],
        [
          "pedlar",
          "pedlar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) itinerant trader; travelling merchant; pedlar"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānglǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄌㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ leoi⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shānglǚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤ ㄌㄩˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanglyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shang¹-lü³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shāng-lyǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shangleu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шанлюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanljuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēung léuih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng¹ loey⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹ lêu⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syang ljoX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-taŋ [r]aʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hljaŋ ɡ·raʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ly²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɵy̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hljaŋ ɡ·raʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xíngshāng",
      "word": "行商"
    }
  ],
  "word": "商旅"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "商旅"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "商旅",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"商旅" meaning in Chinese

Noun