"咸陽" meaning in Chinese

See 咸陽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/, /haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/ Chinese transliterations: Xiányáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haam⁴ joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Xiányáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Siányáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Hsien²-yang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Syán-yáng [Mandarin, Yale], Shyanyang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Сяньян [Mandarin, Palladius], Sjanʹjan [Mandarin, Palladius], hàahm yèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], haam⁴ joeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ham⁴ yêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], heam yang [Middle-Chinese], /*[ɡ]ˤr[ə]m laŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡrɯːm laŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Xianyang is located at the south of the Jiuzong mountains and north or Wei River. This satisfied both meanings of the character 陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”) in toponymy. Etymology templates: {{l|zh|陽|t=south side of mountain or north side of river}} 陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 咸陽
  1. (historical) Xianyang (capital of the State of Qin and the Qin dynasty) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-咸陽-zh-name-n0~6gtUL Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 66 34
  2. (~市) Xianyang (a city in Shaanxi, China) Categories (place): Cities in China, Cities in Shaanxi, Places in China, Places in Shaanxi
    Sense id: en-咸陽-zh-name-VOT2xV-d

Download JSON data for 咸陽 meaning in Chinese (5.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Hsien-yang",
            "3": "Xianyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Hsien-yang, Xianyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Hsien-yang, Xianyang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "陽",
        "t": "south side of mountain or north side of river"
      },
      "expansion": "陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Xianyang is located at the south of the Jiuzong mountains and north or Wei River. This satisfied both meanings of the character 陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”) in toponymy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "咸陽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The high-level officials of Qin said, \"Please present a gift to the King of Qin with the fifteen cities of Zhao.\" Lin Xiangru also said, \"Please present a gift to the King of Zhao with Xianyang of Qin.\" By the end of the banquet, the King of Qin had failed to be more superior to the King of Zhao from beginning to end. Zhao also deployed a large army in order to guard against Qin, so Qin did not dare to act.",
          "ref": "秦之羣臣曰:“請以趙十五城為秦王壽。”藺相如亦曰:“請以秦之咸陽為趙王壽。”秦王竟酒,終不能加勝於趙。趙亦盛設兵以待秦,秦不敢動。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "秦之羣臣曰:“请以赵十五城为秦王寿。”蔺相如亦曰:“请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿。”秦王竟酒,终不能加胜于赵。赵亦盛设兵以待秦,秦不敢动。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Records of the Grand Historian, Volume 81 (21st Biography): Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru by Sima Qian, 206 BCE – 9 CE\nQín zhī qúnchén yuē: “Qǐng yǐ Zhào shíwǔ chéng wèi Qínwáng shòu.” Lìn Xiàngrú yì yuē: “Qǐng yǐ Qín zhī Xiányáng wèi Zhàowáng shòu.” Qínwáng jìng jiǔ, zhōng bùnéng jiā shèngyú Zhào. Zhào yì shèng shè bīng yǐ dài Qín, Qín bùgǎn dòng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Xianyang (capital of the State of Qin and the Qin dynasty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-咸陽-zh-name-n0~6gtUL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Xianyang",
          "Xianyang"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital#English"
        ],
        [
          "State of Qin",
          "w:State of Qin"
        ],
        [
          "Qin",
          "Qin#English"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Xianyang (capital of the State of Qin and the Qin dynasty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Shaanxi",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Shaanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Shaanxi",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Shaanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Xianyang (a city in Shaanxi, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-咸陽-zh-name-VOT2xV-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Xianyang",
          "Xianyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Xianyang (a city in Shaanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xiányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xiányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hsien²-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Syán-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shyanyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Сяньян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sjanʹjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahm yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁴ yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heam yang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤr[ə]m laŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯːm laŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡrɯːm laŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wei River"
  ],
  "word": "咸陽"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Hsien-yang",
            "3": "Xianyang",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Hsien-yang, Xianyang",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Hsien-yang, Xianyang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "陽",
        "t": "south side of mountain or north side of river"
      },
      "expansion": "陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Xianyang is located at the south of the Jiuzong mountains and north or Wei River. This satisfied both meanings of the character 陽/阳 (yáng, “south side of mountain or north side of river”) in toponymy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "咸陽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The high-level officials of Qin said, \"Please present a gift to the King of Qin with the fifteen cities of Zhao.\" Lin Xiangru also said, \"Please present a gift to the King of Zhao with Xianyang of Qin.\" By the end of the banquet, the King of Qin had failed to be more superior to the King of Zhao from beginning to end. Zhao also deployed a large army in order to guard against Qin, so Qin did not dare to act.",
          "ref": "秦之羣臣曰:“請以趙十五城為秦王壽。”藺相如亦曰:“請以秦之咸陽為趙王壽。”秦王竟酒,終不能加勝於趙。趙亦盛設兵以待秦,秦不敢動。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "秦之羣臣曰:“请以赵十五城为秦王寿。”蔺相如亦曰:“请以秦之咸阳为赵王寿。”秦王竟酒,终不能加胜于赵。赵亦盛设兵以待秦,秦不敢动。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Records of the Grand Historian, Volume 81 (21st Biography): Biographies of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru by Sima Qian, 206 BCE – 9 CE\nQín zhī qúnchén yuē: “Qǐng yǐ Zhào shíwǔ chéng wèi Qínwáng shòu.” Lìn Xiàngrú yì yuē: “Qǐng yǐ Qín zhī Xiányáng wèi Zhàowáng shòu.” Qínwáng jìng jiǔ, zhōng bùnéng jiā shèngyú Zhào. Zhào yì shèng shè bīng yǐ dài Qín, Qín bùgǎn dòng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Xianyang (capital of the State of Qin and the Qin dynasty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Xianyang",
          "Xianyang"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital#English"
        ],
        [
          "State of Qin",
          "w:State of Qin"
        ],
        [
          "Qin",
          "Qin#English"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Xianyang (capital of the State of Qin and the Qin dynasty)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Cities in Shaanxi",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Shaanxi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Xianyang (a city in Shaanxi, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Xianyang",
          "Xianyang#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shaanxi",
          "Shaanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Xianyang (a city in Shaanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xiányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢˊ ㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Xiányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siányáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Hsien²-yang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Syán-yáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shyanyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Сяньян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sjanʹjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hàahm yèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haam⁴ joeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ham⁴ yêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heam yang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤr[ə]m laŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡrɯːm laŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm²¹ jœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ɡ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡrɯːm laŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Wei River"
  ],
  "word": "咸陽"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.