"咬牙" meaning in Chinese

See 咬牙 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/, /ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/, /ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/, /ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/, /ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/, /ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yǎoyá [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄠˇ ㄧㄚˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngâu-ngà [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kā-gê, yǎoyá [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǎoyá [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yao³-ya² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǎu-yá [Mandarin, Yale], yeauya [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], яоя [Mandarin, Palladius], jaoja [Mandarin, Palladius], ngáauh ngàh [Cantonese, Yale], ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngao⁵ nga⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngâu-ngà [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ngau^ˊ nga^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ngau¹ nga² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], kā-gê [Hokkien, POJ], kā-gê [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kaxgee [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 齩牙
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 咬牙
  1. to grit one's teeth; to gnash one's teeth
    Sense id: en-咬牙-zh-verb-oztBQB6K Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22
  2. to grind one's teeth (in sleep)
    Sense id: en-咬牙-zh-verb-42wWjh6j
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 切齒咬牙, 切齿咬牙, 咬牙切齒 (yǎoyáqièchǐ), 咬牙切齿 (yǎoyáqièchǐ), 怒目咬牙 (nùmù yǎoyá)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "切齒咬牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "切齿咬牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǎoyáqièchǐ",
      "word": "咬牙切齒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yǎoyáqièchǐ",
      "word": "咬牙切齿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nùmù yǎoyá",
      "word": "怒目咬牙"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "齩牙"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "咬牙",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grit one's teeth; to gnash one's teeth"
      ],
      "id": "en-咬牙-zh-verb-oztBQB6K",
      "links": [
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind one's teeth (in sleep)"
      ],
      "id": "en-咬牙-zh-verb-42wWjh6j",
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˇ ㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngâu-ngà"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao³-ya²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎu-yá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeauya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яоя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaoja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngáauh ngàh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngao⁵ nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngâu-ngà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau^ˊ nga^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau¹ nga²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaxgee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咬牙"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 咬",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 牙",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "切齒咬牙"
    },
    {
      "word": "切齿咬牙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎoyáqièchǐ",
      "word": "咬牙切齒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǎoyáqièchǐ",
      "word": "咬牙切齿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nùmù yǎoyá",
      "word": "怒目咬牙"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "齩牙"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "咬牙",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grit one's teeth; to gnash one's teeth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grit",
          "grit"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grind one's teeth (in sleep)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grind",
          "grind"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ],
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄠˇ ㄧㄚˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngâu-ngà"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎoyá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yao³-ya²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎu-yá"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yeauya"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "яоя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jaoja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngáauh ngàh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngaau⁵ ngaa⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngao⁵ nga⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngâu-ngà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau^ˊ nga^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau¹ nga²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kā-gê"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaxgee"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋaːu̯¹³ ŋaː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋau̯²⁴ ŋa¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻¹¹ ɡe²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka³³⁻²¹ ɡe²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka²²⁻²¹ ɡe²⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "咬牙"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 咬牙 meaning in Chinese (2.9kB)

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  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咬牙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咬牙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咬牙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "咬牙"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "咬牙",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.