"吶" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /nä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /naːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /lap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lap̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lap̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /nä⁵¹/, /naːp̚²/, /lap̚⁴/, /lap̚¹²¹/, /lap̚²⁴/, /nəʔ¹²/ Chinese transliterations: nà [Mandarin, Pinyin], na⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], naap⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], la̍p, ⁸neq, nà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], na⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nà [Mandarin, Yale], nah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], на [Mandarin, Palladius], na [Mandarin, Palladius], naahp [Cantonese, Yale], naap⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nab⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], la̍p [Hokkien, POJ], la̍p [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lap [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁸neq [Wu], neh^入 [Wu], ⁵neq [Wu], /nəʔ¹²/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吶
  1. to shout Derived forms: 吶喊 (nàhǎn), 呐喊 (nàhǎn), 嗩吶 (suǒnà), 唢呐 (suǒnà), 搖旗吶喊 (yáoqínàhǎn), 摇旗呐喊 (yáoqínàhǎn), 聲吶 (shēngnà), 声呐 (shēngnà)
    Sense id: en-吶-zh-character-hUo02y3t Categories (other): Beginning Mandarin, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Beginning Mandarin: 59 14 27 Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 54 24 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

IPA: /nɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nɵt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɐt̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /nɤ⁵¹/, /nä⁵¹/, /nɵt̚²/, /nɐt̚²/, /nəʔ¹²/ Chinese transliterations: nè [Mandarin, Pinyin], nà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ne⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], na⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄋㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], neot⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nat⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ⁸neq, nè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], nê⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nè [Mandarin, Yale], neh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нэ [Mandarin, Palladius], nɛ [Mandarin, Palladius], nà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], na⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nà [Mandarin, Yale], nah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], на [Mandarin, Palladius], na [Mandarin, Palladius], neuht [Cantonese, Yale], naht [Cantonese, Yale], noet⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nat⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nêd⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ned⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ⁸neq [Wu], neh^入 [Wu], ⁵neq [Wu], /nəʔ¹²/ [Wu], /*not/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吶
  1. (literary) Alternative form of 訥/讷 (“to stammer”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, literary Alternative form of: (extra: to stammer), (extra: to stammer) Derived forms: 吶吶, 呐呐, 嘴吶, 嘴呐
    Sense id: en-吶-zh-character-LpCRGVzY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character

IPA: /nu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /nu̯ɔ⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: nuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], nuo⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], nuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], no⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nwò [Mandarin, Yale], nuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], но [Mandarin, Palladius], no [Mandarin, Palladius], nrjwet [Middle-Chinese], /*nod/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吶
  1. Only used in 嗗吶/嗗呐.
    Sense id: en-吶-zh-character-BSEwQFQZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 吶 meaning in Chinese (6.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 14 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Beginning Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nàhǎn",
          "word": "吶喊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nàhǎn",
          "word": "呐喊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suǒnà",
          "word": "嗩吶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "suǒnà",
          "word": "唢呐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáoqínàhǎn",
          "word": "搖旗吶喊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yáoqínàhǎn",
          "word": "摇旗呐喊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngnà",
          "word": "聲吶"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngnà",
          "word": "声呐"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shout",
          "roman": "nàhǎn",
          "text": "吶喊/呐喊",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shout"
      ],
      "id": "en-吶-zh-character-hUo02y3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naap⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "на"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to stammer",
          "word": "訥"
        },
        {
          "extra": "to stammer",
          "word": "讷"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "吶吶"
        },
        {
          "word": "呐呐"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘴吶"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘴呐"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "吶吶/呐呐 ― nènè ― to stammer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 訥/讷 (“to stammer”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吶-zh-character-LpCRGVzY",
      "links": [
        [
          "訥",
          "訥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "讷",
          "讷#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Alternative form of 訥/讷 (“to stammer”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neot⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nat⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "на"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neuht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noet⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nêd⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ned⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɵt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*not/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɵt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*not/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 嗗吶/嗗呐."
      ],
      "id": "en-吶-zh-character-BSEwQFQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "嗗吶",
          "嗗吶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嗗呐",
          "嗗呐#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "но"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrjwet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nod/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Requests for attention concerning Chinese",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "吶喊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nàhǎn",
      "word": "呐喊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suǒnà",
      "word": "嗩吶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suǒnà",
      "word": "唢呐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáoqínàhǎn",
      "word": "搖旗吶喊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yáoqínàhǎn",
      "word": "摇旗呐喊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngnà",
      "word": "聲吶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngnà",
      "word": "声呐"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shout",
          "roman": "nàhǎn",
          "text": "吶喊/呐喊",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shout",
          "shout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naap⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "на"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naahp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naap⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nab⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "la̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "吶吶"
    },
    {
      "word": "呐呐"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘴吶"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘴呐"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to stammer",
          "word": "訥"
        },
        {
          "extra": "to stammer",
          "word": "讷"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "吶吶/呐呐 ― nènè ― to stammer",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 訥/讷 (“to stammer”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "訥",
          "訥#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "讷",
          "讷#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "stammer",
          "stammer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) Alternative form of 訥/讷 (“to stammer”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neot⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nat⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nê⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "на"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "na"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neuht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naht"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "noet⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nat⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nêd⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ned⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɵt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐt̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "neh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵neq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*not/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɵt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nɐt̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nəʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*not/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "哪"
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "呢"
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Beginning Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吶",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Only used in 嗗吶/嗗呐."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "嗗吶",
          "嗗吶#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嗗呐",
          "嗗呐#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "но"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "no"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nrjwet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nod/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nod/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吶"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吶"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "吶/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Beginning Mandarin\", \"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"zh-pron usage missing POS\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"哪\"], \"word\": \"吶\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "吶/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Beginning Mandarin\", \"Chinese Han characters\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"zh-pron usage missing POS\"], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"呢\"], \"word\": \"吶\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "吶",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.