See 古田 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gutian",
"3": "Kucheng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gutian, Kucheng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gutian, Kucheng"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "古田",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Fujian, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)"
],
"id": "en-古田-zh-name-IRnZLe0G",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gutian",
"Gutian#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Ningde",
"Ningde#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Kŭ-chèng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kó͘-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ku³-tʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔ-tyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Guutyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Гутянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gutjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú tìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Kŭ-chèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng² [Phonetic:kou² leng²]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Kô-chéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng² [Phonetic:kou¹ leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu³³²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kó͘-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kóo-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kou² leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kou¹ leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu³³²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "古田"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gutian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gutian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gutian"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "古田",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Places in Fujian, China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Fujian, China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Fujian, China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gutian (a town in Shanghang, Longyan, Fujian, China)"
],
"id": "en-古田-zh-name-rtjZKWJG",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gutian",
"Gutian#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Shanghang",
"Shanghang#English"
],
[
"Longyan",
"Longyan#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gutian (a town in Shanghang, Longyan, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ku³-tʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔ-tyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Guutyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Гутянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gutjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú tìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "古田"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 田",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:History of Japan"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gutian",
"3": "Kucheng",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gutian, Kucheng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gutian, Kucheng"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "古田",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Counties and county-level cities of Fujian, China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Fujian, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Gutian",
"Gutian#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Ningde",
"Ningde#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) Gutian (a county of Ningde, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Kŭ-chèng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Kó͘-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ku³-tʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔ-tyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Guutyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Гутянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gutjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú tìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Kŭ-chèng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng² [Phonetic:kou² leng²]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Kô-chéng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³ ceng² [Phonetic:kou¹ leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu³³²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Kó͘-chhân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Kóo-tshân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofzhaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰan²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰu⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))ʒɛiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kou² leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: kou¹ leng²]"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔu³³²⁻⁵⁵ ^((t͡sʰ-))lɛŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰan²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "古田"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 古",
"Chinese terms spelled with 田",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:History of Japan"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Gutian",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Gutian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Gutian"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "古田",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Fujian, China",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Fujian, China"
],
"glosses": [
"Gutian (a town in Shanghang, Longyan, Fujian, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Gutian",
"Gutian#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Shanghang",
"Shanghang#English"
],
[
"Longyan",
"Longyan#English"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Gutian (a town in Shanghang, Longyan, Fujian, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄊㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔtián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ku³-tʻien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gǔ-tyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Guutyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Гутянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Gutjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú tìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² tin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ tʰiːn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "古田"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 古田 meaning in Chinese (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"古田"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "古田",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.