See 努那 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ko",
"3": "누나"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Korean 누나 (nuna)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Korean 누나 (nuna).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "努那",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "zh:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Korea",
"orig": "zh:Korea",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noona (elder sister, or an affectionate term of address for a somewhat older woman)"
],
"id": "en-努那-zh-noun-zFkOrnI~",
"links": [
[
"noona",
"noona"
],
[
"elder",
"elder#English"
],
[
"sister",
"sister#English"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address#English"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in Korean media, men's speech) noona (elder sister, or an affectionate term of address for a somewhat older woman)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Korean media"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "怒那"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˇ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu³-na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔ-nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nuunah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуна"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nuna"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "努那"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ko",
"3": "누나"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Korean 누나 (nuna)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Korean 누나 (nuna).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "努那",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese men's speech terms",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Korean",
"Chinese terms derived from Korean",
"Chinese terms spelled with 努",
"Chinese terms spelled with 那",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Female people",
"zh:Korea"
],
"glosses": [
"noona (elder sister, or an affectionate term of address for a somewhat older woman)"
],
"links": [
[
"noona",
"noona"
],
[
"elder",
"elder#English"
],
[
"sister",
"sister#English"
],
[
"term of address",
"term of address#English"
],
[
"woman",
"woman#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "men's speech",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in Korean media, men's speech) noona (elder sister, or an affectionate term of address for a somewhat older woman)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Korean media"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "怒那"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄨˇ ㄋㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔnà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nu³-na⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nǔ-nà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nuunah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нуна"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nuna"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nu²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "努那"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 努那 meaning in Chinese (1.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"努那"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "努那",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.