See 前者 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 前者 meaning in Chinese (5.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "前者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"previously"
],
"id": "en-前者-zh-adv-tCE1uctb",
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) previously"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zengciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "前者"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "前者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the former (as opposed to the latter)"
],
"id": "en-前者-zh-noun-q32b2l8g",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"latter",
"latter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zengciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "前者"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "前者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"previously"
],
"links": [
[
"previously",
"previously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) previously"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zengciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "前者"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "前者",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the former (as opposed to the latter)"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former"
],
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"latter",
"latter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓㄜˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cin⁴ ze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chêng-chiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zoin⁵ zia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiánzhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciánjhě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻien²-chê³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyán-jě"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyanjee"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цяньчжэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjanʹčžɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chìhn jé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dze²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "qin⁴ zé²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsîng-tsiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zengciar"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsôiⁿ tsiá"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡sɛː³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sia⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sia⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sõĩ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sia⁵²/"
}
],
"word": "前者"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"前者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前者",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"前者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前者",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"前者"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "前者",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.