刺史 in Chinese

IPA: /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: cìshǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘˋ ㄕˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci³ si² [Cantonese, Jyutping], cìshǐ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cìhshǐh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzʻŭ⁴-shih³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsz̀-shř [Mandarin, Yale], tsyhshyy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цыши [Mandarin, Palladius], cyši [Mandarin, Palladius], chi sí [Cantonese, Yale], tsi³ si² [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi³ xi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshjeH sriX [Middle-Chinese], /*[tsʰ]ek-s s-rəʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰeɡs srɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Originally, a 刺史 was responsible for maintaining order within a given region. By the time of Emperor Wu of Han, the status of 刺史 was elevated to that of governor of a Zhou (province). Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 刺史

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "čig₂s₂i"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Turkic: 𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃 (čig₂s₂i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Turkic: 𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃 (čig₂s₂i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally, a 刺史 was responsible for maintaining order within a given region. By the time of Emperor Wu of Han, the status of 刺史 was elevated to that of governor of a Zhou (province).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "刺史",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "provincial governor; the governor of a zhou (country subdivision)"
      ],
      "id": "en-刺史-zh-noun-KfD-6XkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) provincial governor; the governor of a zhou (country subdivision)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shǐjūn",
          "word": "使君"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ si²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhshyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ si²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ xi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeH sriX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ek-s s-rəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰeɡs srɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰeɡs srɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺史"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "čig₂s₂i"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Turkic: 𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃 (čig₂s₂i)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Turkic: 𐰲𐰃𐰏𐰾𐰃 (čig₂s₂i)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally, a 刺史 was responsible for maintaining order within a given region. By the time of Emperor Wu of Han, the status of 刺史 was elevated to that of governor of a Zhou (province).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "刺史",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "provincial governor; the governor of a zhou (country subdivision)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) provincial governor; the governor of a zhou (country subdivision)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˋ ㄕˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci³ si²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìshǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cìhshǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ⁴-shih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsz̀-shř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyhshyy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цыши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi sí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi³ si²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi³ xi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeH sriX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[tsʰ]ek-s s-rəʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰeɡs srɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː³³ siː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[tsʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰeɡs srɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shǐjūn",
      "word": "使君"
    }
  ],
  "word": "刺史"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "刺史"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刺史",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "刺史"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "刺史",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"刺史" meaning in Chinese

Noun