"制定" meaning in Chinese

See 制定 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/, /t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/, /t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/, /t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/, /t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/, /t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/, /t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/, /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/, /t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: zhìdìng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zai³ ding⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chṳ-thin [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chè-tēng [Hokkien, POJ], chì-tēng [Hokkien, POJ], zi³ dian⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], zhìdìng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhìhdìng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chih⁴-ting⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jr̀-dìng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jyhdinq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжидин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžidin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jai dihng [Cantonese, Yale], dzai³ ding⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zei³ ding⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chṳ-thin [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zii tin [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zi⁴ tin⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tsè-tīng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zea'deng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsì-tīng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], cie'deng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsì tiāⁿ [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 制定
  1. to make (a plan, policy, law, etc.); to lay down; to draw up; to formulate; to draft; to set; to develop Synonyms: 制訂 (zhìdìng), 制订 (zhìdìng), 擬定 (nǐdìng), 拟定 (nǐdìng), 編列 (biānliè), 编列 (biānliè) Derived forms: 制定法 (zhìdìngfǎ)
    Sense id: en-制定-zh-verb-~9hxZWbZ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin

Download JSON data for 制定 meaning in Chinese (4.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "制定",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zhìdìngfǎ",
          "word": "制定法"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a plan",
          "roman": "zhìdìng jìhuà",
          "text": "制定計劃/制定计划",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make laws",
          "roman": "zhìdìng fǎlǜ",
          "text": "制定法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lay down conditions",
          "roman": "zhìdìng tiáojiàn",
          "text": "制定條件/制定条件",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to develop a strategy",
          "roman": "zhìdìng zhànlüè",
          "text": "制定戰略/制定战略",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to formulate national policy",
          "roman": "zhìdìng guócè",
          "text": "制定國策/制定国策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "政策制定 ― zhèngcè zhìdìng ― policymaking",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (a plan, policy, law, etc.); to lay down; to draw up; to formulate; to draft; to set; to develop"
      ],
      "id": "en-制定-zh-verb-~9hxZWbZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "lay down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "draw up",
          "draw up"
        ],
        [
          "formulate",
          "formulate"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhìdìng",
          "word": "制訂"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhìdìng",
          "word": "制订"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐdìng",
          "word": "擬定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nǐdìng",
          "word": "拟定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānliè",
          "word": "編列"
        },
        {
          "roman": "biānliè",
          "word": "编列"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ-thin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chè-tēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-tēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi³ dian⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-ting⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-dìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhdinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжидин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžidin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jai dihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzai³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zei³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ-thin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zii tin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁴ tin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsè-tīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zea'deng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsì-tīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cie'deng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsì tiāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "制定"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zhìdìngfǎ",
      "word": "制定法"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "制定",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to make a plan",
          "roman": "zhìdìng jìhuà",
          "text": "制定計劃/制定计划",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make laws",
          "roman": "zhìdìng fǎlǜ",
          "text": "制定法律",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lay down conditions",
          "roman": "zhìdìng tiáojiàn",
          "text": "制定條件/制定条件",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to develop a strategy",
          "roman": "zhìdìng zhànlüè",
          "text": "制定戰略/制定战略",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to formulate national policy",
          "roman": "zhìdìng guócè",
          "text": "制定國策/制定国策",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "政策制定 ― zhèngcè zhìdìng ― policymaking",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (a plan, policy, law, etc.); to lay down; to draw up; to formulate; to draft; to set; to develop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "lay down",
          "lay down"
        ],
        [
          "draw up",
          "draw up"
        ],
        [
          "formulate",
          "formulate"
        ],
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "develop",
          "develop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zai³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ-thin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chè-tēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chì-tēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi³ dian⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhìdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˋ ㄉㄧㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhìhdìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih⁴-ting⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jr̀-dìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyhdinq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжидин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžidin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jai dihng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzai³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zei³ ding⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳ-thin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zii tin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi⁴ tin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsè-tīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zea'deng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsì-tīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cie'deng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsì tiāⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐi̯³³ tɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨ⁵⁵ tʰin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɪŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡se²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɪŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ tiɪŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tĩã¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhìdìng",
      "word": "制訂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhìdìng",
      "word": "制订"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐdìng",
      "word": "擬定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǐdìng",
      "word": "拟定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānliè",
      "word": "編列"
    },
    {
      "roman": "biānliè",
      "word": "编列"
    }
  ],
  "word": "制定"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.