See 冷暖 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "世情看冷暖，人面逐高低"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rénqínglěngnuǎn",
"word": "人情冷暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "人間冷暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "人间冷暖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "冷暖自知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "rú rén yǐnshuǐ, lěngnuǎn zìzhī",
"word": "如人飲水，冷暖自知 / 如人饮水，冷暖自知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "看冷暖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "冷暖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coldness and warmness; daily changes in temperature"
],
"id": "en-冷暖-zh-noun-NQGGMc5h",
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"warmness",
"warmness"
],
[
"daily",
"daily"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well-being (of people); health, comfort and prosperity"
],
"id": "en-冷暖-zh-noun-JA23bYwA",
"links": [
[
"well-being",
"well-being"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) well-being (of people); health, comfort and prosperity"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 7 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 3 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 2 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ways of the world; hypocrisy of the world"
],
"id": "en-冷暖-zh-noun-xS7iPVuD",
"links": [
[
"ways of the world",
"ways of the world"
],
[
"hypocrisy",
"hypocrisy"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) ways of the world; hypocrisy of the world"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄋㄨㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyun⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-loán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "nên² luang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "léngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄋㄨㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-nuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-nwǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengnoan"
},
{
"roman": "lɛnnuanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэннуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyun⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng nyúhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyn⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ nün⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ nyːn¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-loán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-luán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngloarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "nên² luang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "néⁿ luáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ luaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "冷暖"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 冷",
"Chinese terms spelled with 暖",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "世情看冷暖，人面逐高低"
},
{
"roman": "rénqínglěngnuǎn",
"word": "人情冷暖"
},
{
"word": "人間冷暖"
},
{
"word": "人间冷暖"
},
{
"word": "冷暖自知"
},
{
"roman": "rú rén yǐnshuǐ, lěngnuǎn zìzhī",
"word": "如人飲水，冷暖自知 / 如人饮水，冷暖自知"
},
{
"word": "看冷暖"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "冷暖",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coldness and warmness; daily changes in temperature"
],
"links": [
[
"coldness",
"coldness"
],
[
"warmness",
"warmness"
],
[
"daily",
"daily"
],
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"temperature",
"temperature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"well-being (of people); health, comfort and prosperity"
],
"links": [
[
"well-being",
"well-being"
],
[
"health",
"health"
],
[
"comfort",
"comfort"
],
[
"prosperity",
"prosperity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) well-being (of people); health, comfort and prosperity"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ways of the world; hypocrisy of the world"
],
"links": [
[
"ways of the world",
"ways of the world"
],
[
"hypocrisy",
"hypocrisy"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) ways of the world; hypocrisy of the world"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄋㄨㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyun⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-loán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "nên² luang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin",
"phonetic"
],
"zh_pron": "léngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄌㄥˇ ㄋㄨㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "lěngnuǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "lêng³-nuan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "lěng-nwǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "leengnoan"
},
{
"roman": "lɛnnuanʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "лэннуань"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɤŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyun⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "láahng nyúhn"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "laang⁵ nyn⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "lang⁵ nün⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/laːŋ¹³ nyːn¹³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "léng-loán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "líng-luán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "lefngloarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ luan⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ luan⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ luan⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "nên² luang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "néⁿ luáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/nẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ luaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "冷暖"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 冷暖 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.