"公開信" meaning in Chinese

See 公開信 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/, /kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/, /koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: gōngkāixìn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ ㄒㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ hoi¹ seon³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kong-khai-sìn [Hokkien, POJ], gong¹ kai¹ sing³ [Peng'im, Teochew], gōngkāixìn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gongkaisìn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kung¹-kʻai¹-hsin⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gūng-kāi-syìn [Mandarin, Yale], gongkaishinn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гункайсинь [Mandarin, Palladius], gunkajsinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gūng hōi seun [Cantonese, Yale], gung¹ hoi¹ soen³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gung¹ hoi¹ sên³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kong-khai-sìn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongqaisixn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kong khai sìng [POJ, Teochew] Forms: 公开信
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 公開信
  1. (countable) open letter (Classifier: 封 m) Tags: countable
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公开信",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公開信",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 封",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open letter (Classifier: 封 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-公開信-zh-noun-IUd0R9mG",
      "links": [
        [
          "open letter",
          "open letter"
        ],
        [
          "封",
          "封#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) open letter (Classifier: 封 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngkāixìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ seon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-khai-sìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gong¹ kai¹ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngkāixìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongkaisìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-kʻai¹-hsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-kāi-syìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongkaishinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гункайсинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunkajsinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng hōi seun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ soen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ sên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-khai-sìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongqaisixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong khai sìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公開信"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公开信",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公開信",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese countable nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 封",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 信",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 公",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 開",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Teochew nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open letter (Classifier: 封 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open letter",
          "open letter"
        ],
        [
          "封",
          "封#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) open letter (Classifier: 封 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngkāixìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄎㄞ ㄒㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ seon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-khai-sìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gong¹ kai¹ sing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngkāixìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongkaisìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-kʻai¹-hsin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-kāi-syìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongkaishinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гункайсинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunkajsinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng hōi seun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ soen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ hoi¹ sên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-khai-sìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongqaisixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong khai sìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ hɔːi̯⁵⁵ sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ kʰai³³ sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰai⁴⁴⁻²² sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰai⁴⁴⁻³³ sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ³³⁻²³ kʰai³³⁻²³ siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公開信"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公開信 meaning in Chinese (3.3kB)

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "公開信"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公開信",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "公開信"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公開信",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "公開信"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公開信",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.