"公務" meaning in Chinese

See 公務 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/, /kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/, /kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/, /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/, /koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/ Chinese transliterations: gōngwù [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ mou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gŭng-ô, kong-bū, ¹kon-wu, gōngwù [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], gongwù [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], kung¹-wu⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], gūng-wù [Mandarin, Yale, standard], gongwuh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], гунъу [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gunʺu [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], gung¹ mou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], gūng mouh [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], gung¹ mou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], gung¹ mou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], gŭng-ô [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kong-bū [Hokkien, POJ], kong-bū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kongbu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹kon-wu [Northern, Wu], kon^平 wu [Northern, Wu], ¹kon-hhu [Northern, Wu], /koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 公务
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 公務
  1. official business; public duty; official duty Categories (topical): Government Derived forms: 公務人員 (gōngwù rényuán), 公务人员 (gōngwù rényuán), 公務員 (gōngwùyuán), 公务员 (gōngwùyuán), 公務艙 (gōngwùcāng), 公务舱 (gōngwùcāng)
    Sense id: en-公務-zh-noun-yEs3PUBY Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公务",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公務",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "zh:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
          "word": "公務人員"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
          "word": "公务人员"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
          "word": "公務員"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
          "word": "公务员"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngwùcāng",
          "word": "公務艙"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gōngwùcāng",
          "word": "公务舱"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to perform official duties",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "lǚxíng gōngwù",
          "text": "履行公務",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to perform official duties",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "lǚxíng gōngwù",
          "text": "履行公务",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official business; public duty; official duty"
      ],
      "id": "en-公務-zh-noun-yEs3PUBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gŭng-ô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-wù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongwuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng mouh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gŭng-ô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kon^平 wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-hhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公務"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
      "word": "公務人員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwù rényuán",
      "word": "公务人员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公務員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùyuán",
      "word": "公务员"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùcāng",
      "word": "公務艙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngwùcāng",
      "word": "公务舱"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公务",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "公務",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 公",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 務",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Government"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to perform official duties",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "lǚxíng gōngwù",
          "text": "履行公務",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to perform official duties",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "lǚxíng gōngwù",
          "text": "履行公务",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "official business; public duty; official duty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "official",
          "official"
        ],
        [
          "business",
          "business"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gŭng-ô"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄨˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongwù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-wu⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-wù"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongwuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гунъу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunʺu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng mouh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ mou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gŭng-ô"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong-bū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kongbu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kon^平 wu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹kon-hhu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ u⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ mou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuŋ⁵⁵⁻⁵³ ^((Ø-))ŋou²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ³³ bu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koŋ⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公務"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公務 meaning in Chinese (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": "started on line 22, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "公務"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "公務",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.