先世 in Chinese

IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/, /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/, /ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/, /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/ Chinese transliterations: xiānshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄢㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sin¹ sai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sian-sè, sian-sì, xiānshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄢㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], sianshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsien¹-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syān-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shianshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сяньши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjanʹši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sīn sai [Cantonese, Yale], sin¹ sai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xin¹ sei³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sian-sè [Hokkien, POJ], sian-sè [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siensex [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sian-sì [Hokkien, POJ], sian-sì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], siensix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 先世

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "先世",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "zh:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previous era; previous age; previous dynasty"
      ],
      "id": "en-先世-zh-noun-C3FSyD2C",
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) previous era; previous age; previous dynasty"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "qiándài",
          "sense": "previous era",
          "word": "前代"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "roman": "qiánshì",
          "sense": "previous era",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "前世"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "zh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forefathers; ancestors"
      ],
      "id": "en-先世-zh-noun-3eY4xm2l",
      "links": [
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forefathers; ancestors"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "lǎobèi",
          "sense": "forefathers",
          "word": "老輩"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "lǎobèi",
          "sense": "forefathers",
          "word": "老辈"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "roman": "xiāndài",
          "sense": "forefathers",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "先代"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sianshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shianshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siensex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siensix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先世"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Age",
    "zh:Collectives",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "先世",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previous era; previous age; previous dynasty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previous",
          "previous"
        ],
        [
          "era",
          "era"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ],
        [
          "dynasty",
          "dynasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) previous era; previous age; previous dynasty"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forefathers; ancestors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forefather",
          "forefather"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) forefathers; ancestors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiānshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄢ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sianshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsien¹-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syān-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shianshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяньши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjanʹši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sīn sai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sin¹ sai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xin¹ sei³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siensex"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sian-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siensix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːn⁵⁵ sɐi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² se²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn³³ se⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² ɕi²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "qiándài",
      "sense": "previous era",
      "word": "前代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánshì",
      "sense": "previous era",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "前世"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "sense": "forefathers",
      "word": "老輩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lǎobèi",
      "sense": "forefathers",
      "word": "老辈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāndài",
      "sense": "forefathers",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "先代"
    }
  ],
  "word": "先世"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"先世" meaning in Chinese

Noun