"僧伽" meaning in Chinese

See 僧伽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, Standard-Chinese, nonstandard], /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/, /sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: sēngqié [Mandarin, Pinyin], sēngjiā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄙㄥ ㄑㄧㄝˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zang¹ ke⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sang¹ ke⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], cheng-ka, sēngqié [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sengcié [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], sêng¹-chʻieh² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], sēng-chyé [Mandarin, Yale], sengchye [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сэнце [Mandarin, Palladius], sɛnce [Mandarin, Palladius], sēngjiā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, nonstandard], ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, bopomofo, nonstandard], sengjia [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Tongyong-Pinyin, nonstandard], sêng¹-chia¹ [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Wade-Giles, nonstandard], sēng-jyā [Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, Yale, nonstandard], sengjia [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, Standard-Chinese, nonstandard], сэнцзя [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, nonstandard], sɛnczja [Mandarin, Palladius, Standard-Chinese, nonstandard], jāng kèh [Cantonese, Yale], sāng kèh [Cantonese, Yale], dzang¹ ke⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sang¹ ke⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zeng¹ ké⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], seng¹ ké⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], cheng-ka [Hokkien, POJ], tsing-ka [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zengkaf [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], song gja [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”) or Pali sangha. (Dassanayake, 2021) Tibetan equivalent is དགེ་འདུན (dge 'dun). Etymology templates: {{bor|zh|sa|संघ||collection, multitude, crowd, community, association}} Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”), {{der|zh|pi|sangha}} Pali sangha, {{zh-ref|Dassanayake, 2021}} Dassanayake, 2021 Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 僧伽
  1. (Buddhism) sangha; Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices and laity Categories (topical): Buddhism Derived forms: (sēng) (english: monk, bonze), 僧伽多, 僧伽藍, 僧伽蓝

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 僧伽 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "僧伽"
          },
          "expansion": "僧伽",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "僧伽",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "승가(僧伽)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tăng già",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "僧伽"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "僧伽",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "3": "승가",
            "4": "tăng già",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "僧伽",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "僧伽",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "僧伽",
            "v": "僧伽",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "3": "승가",
            "4": "tăng già"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संघ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "collection, multitude, crowd, community, association"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sangha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sangha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dassanayake, 2021"
      },
      "expansion": "Dassanayake, 2021",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”) or Pali sangha. (Dassanayake, 2021) Tibetan equivalent is དགེ་འདུན (dge 'dun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "僧伽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "monk, bonze",
          "roman": "sēng",
          "word": "僧"
        },
        {
          "word": "僧伽多"
        },
        {
          "word": "僧伽藍"
        },
        {
          "word": "僧伽蓝"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sangha; Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices and laity"
      ],
      "id": "en-僧伽-zh-noun-fKARmIXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "sangha",
          "sangha"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "laity",
          "laity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) sangha; Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices and laity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngqié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄑㄧㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cheng-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngqié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengcié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹-chʻieh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēng-chyé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengchye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сэнце"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sɛnce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹-chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēng-jyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сэнцзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sɛnczja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāng kèh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng kèh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹ ké⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ ké⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengkaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song gja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "僧伽"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "monk, bonze",
      "roman": "sēng",
      "word": "僧"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽多"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽藍"
    },
    {
      "word": "僧伽蓝"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "僧伽"
          },
          "expansion": "僧伽",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "僧伽",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "승가(僧伽)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "tăng già",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "僧伽"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "僧伽",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "3": "승가",
            "4": "tăng già",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "僧伽",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "僧伽",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "僧伽",
            "v": "僧伽",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "そうぎゃ",
            "3": "승가",
            "4": "tăng già"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (僧伽):\n* → Japanese: 僧伽(そうぎゃ) (sōgya)\n* → Korean: 승가(僧伽) (seungga)\n* → Vietnamese: tăng già (僧伽)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "संघ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "collection, multitude, crowd, community, association"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "sangha"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali sangha",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dassanayake, 2021"
      },
      "expansion": "Dassanayake, 2021",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit संघ (saṃgha, “collection, multitude, crowd, community, association”) or Pali sangha. (Dassanayake, 2021) Tibetan equivalent is དགེ་འདུན (dge 'dun).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "僧伽",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms derived from Pali",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sangha; Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices and laity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "sangha",
          "sangha"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "monk",
          "monk"
        ],
        [
          "nun",
          "nun"
        ],
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "laity",
          "laity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) sangha; Buddhist community of monks, nuns, novices and laity"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngqié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄑㄧㄝˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cheng-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngqié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengcié"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹-chʻieh²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēng-chyé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengchye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сэнце"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sɛnce"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēngjiā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "bopomofo",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄙㄥ ㄐㄧㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng¹-chia¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "Yale",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sēng-jyā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengjia"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сэнцзя"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sɛnczja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Standard-Chinese",
        "nonstandard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāng kèh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng kèh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ ke⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeng¹ ké⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ ké⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheng-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing-ka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zengkaf"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song gja"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ kʰɛː²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ³³ ka³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ka⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "僧伽"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": "started on line 29, detected on line 29"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "僧伽"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "僧伽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.