"修業" meaning in Chinese

See 修業 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/, /sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/, /siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/, /siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xiūyè [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sau¹ jip⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siu-gia̍p, xiūyè [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], siouyè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], hsiu¹-yeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], syōu-yè [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shiouyeh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], сюе [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sjuje [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sāu yihp [Cantonese, Yale], sau¹ jip⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], seo¹ yib⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siu-gia̍p [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], siu-gia̍p [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], siu'giap [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], sjuw ngjaep [Middle-Chinese], /*s-liw [m-qʰ](r)[a]p/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*slɯw ŋab/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 修业, 脩業
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 修業
  1. (literary) to do great deeds; to accomplish great things and establish oneself; to make a name for oneself; to build one's career Tags: literary Synonyms (to do great deeds): 立業 (lìyè), 立业 (lìyè)
    Sense id: en-修業-zh-verb-jWIdpBJs Disambiguation of 'to do great deeds': 98 2
  2. (formal) to study at school Tags: formal Synonyms (to study at school): 求學 (qiúxué), 求学 (qiúxué), 肄業 (yìyè), 肄业 (yìyè)
    Sense id: en-修業-zh-verb-JiPoyYr2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Education Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 26 61 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 26 67 4 3 Disambiguation of Education: 0 100 Disambiguation of 'to study at school': 5 95
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "修业",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脩業",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "修業",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ jìndé xiūyè, zhōngxìn suǒyǐ jìndé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "君子進德脩業,忠信所以進德也。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ jìndé xiūyè, zhōngxìn suǒyǐ jìndé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "君子进德修业,忠信所以进德也。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do great deeds; to accomplish great things and establish oneself; to make a name for oneself; to build one's career"
      ],
      "id": "en-修業-zh-verb-jWIdpBJs",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "career",
          "career"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to do great deeds; to accomplish great things and establish oneself; to make a name for oneself; to build one's career"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "lìyè",
          "sense": "to do great deeds",
          "word": "立業"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "98 2",
          "roman": "lìyè",
          "sense": "to do great deeds",
          "word": "立业"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 61 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 67 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "zh:Education",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study at school"
      ],
      "id": "en-修業-zh-verb-JiPoyYr2",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) to study at school"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "qiúxué",
          "sense": "to study at school",
          "word": "求學"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "qiúxué",
          "sense": "to study at school",
          "word": "求学"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "yìyè",
          "sense": "to study at school",
          "word": "肄業"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "yìyè",
          "sense": "to study at school",
          "word": "肄业"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siouyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiouyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu yihp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu'giap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw ngjaep"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-liw [m-qʰ](r)[a]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯw ŋab/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m-qʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯw ŋab/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修業"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 修",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 業",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Education"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "修业",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "脩業",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "修業",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ jìndé xiūyè, zhōngxìn suǒyǐ jìndé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "君子進德脩業,忠信所以進德也。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pre-Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " I Ching, 11ᵗʰ – 8ᵗʰ century BCE",
          "roman": "Jūnzǐ jìndé xiūyè, zhōngxìn suǒyǐ jìndé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "君子进德修业,忠信所以进德也。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do great deeds; to accomplish great things and establish oneself; to make a name for oneself; to build one's career"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "accomplish",
          "accomplish"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "establish",
          "establish"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "build",
          "build"
        ],
        [
          "career",
          "career"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to do great deeds; to accomplish great things and establish oneself; to make a name for oneself; to build one's career"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to study at school"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) to study at school"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ jip⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiūyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡ ㄧㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siouyè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsiu¹-yeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syōu-yè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiouyeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюе"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuje"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāu yihp"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sau¹ jip⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seo¹ yib⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu-gia̍p"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siu'giap"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuw ngjaep"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*s-liw [m-qʰ](r)[a]p/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*slɯw ŋab/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ jɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐu̯⁵⁵ jiːp̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu³³ ɡiap̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻²² ɡiap̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siu⁴⁴⁻³³ ɡiap̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m-qʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*slɯw ŋab/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lìyè",
      "sense": "to do great deeds",
      "word": "立業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìyè",
      "sense": "to do great deeds",
      "word": "立业"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiúxué",
      "sense": "to study at school",
      "word": "求學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiúxué",
      "sense": "to study at school",
      "word": "求学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyè",
      "sense": "to study at school",
      "word": "肄業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìyè",
      "sense": "to study at school",
      "word": "肄业"
    }
  ],
  "word": "修業"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 修業 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "修業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "修業",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "修業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "修業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "修業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "修業",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "修業"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "修業",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.