"促進" meaning in Chinese

See 促進 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/, /tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: cùjìn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cuk¹ zeon³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], tuuk² din¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chhiuk-chin [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhiok-chìn [Hokkien, POJ], cog⁴ zing³ [Peng'im, Teochew], cùjìn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cùjìn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻu⁴-chin⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsù-jìn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuhjinn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цуцзинь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuk¹ zeon³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chūk jeun [Cantonese, Yale], tsuk⁷ dzoen³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cug¹ zên³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tuuk² din¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chhiuk-chin [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug` jin [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiug⁵ jin⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tshiok-tsìn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiokcixn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshok tsìng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 促進
  1. (~村) Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Fujian, Villages in China, Villages in Fujian
    Sense id: en-促進-zh-name-ZsVkp9Lo Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 77 23

Verb

IPA: /t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/, /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/, /tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/, /t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/, /t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/, /t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: cùjìn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cuk¹ zeon³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], tuuk² din¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chhiuk-chin [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chhiok-chìn [Hokkien, POJ], cog⁴ zing³ [Peng'im, Teochew], cùjìn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cùjìn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], tsʻu⁴-chin⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], tsù-jìn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], tsuhjinn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цуцзинь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuczinʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cuk¹ zeon³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chūk jeun [Cantonese, Yale], tsuk⁷ dzoen³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cug¹ zên³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tuuk² din¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chhiuk-chin [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiug` jin [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qiug⁵ jin⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tshiok-tsìn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiokcixn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshok tsìng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 促進
  1. to promote; to boost; to advance; to accelerate; to spur Derived forms: 貿促會 (màocùhuì), 贸促会 (màocùhuì)
    Sense id: en-促進-zh-verb-MntJqNJ4 Categories (other): Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 42 58 Synonyms: 助長 (zhùzhǎng), 助长 (zhùzhǎng), 增進 (zēngjìn), 增进 (zēngjìn), 推動 (tuīdòng), 推动 (tuīdòng), 推進 (tuījìn), 推进 (tuījìn), 驅使 (qūshǐ), 驱使 (qūshǐ), 驅動 (qūdòng), 驱动 (qūdòng)

Download JSON data for 促進 meaning in Chinese (10.2kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "促進",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "màocùhuì",
          "word": "貿促會"
        },
        {
          "roman": "màocùhuì",
          "word": "贸促会"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to promote reform",
          "roman": "cùjìn gǎigé",
          "text": "促進改革/促进改革",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote equity",
          "roman": "cùjìn gōngpíng",
          "text": "促進公平/促进公平",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote economic growth",
          "roman": "cùjìn jīngjì zēngzhǎng",
          "text": "促進經濟增長/促进经济增长",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote the sustainable development of the city",
          "ref": "促進城市可持續發展 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "促进城市可持续发展 [MSC, simp.]\ncùjìn chéngshì kěchíxù fāzhǎn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote regional cooperation",
          "ref": "促進地區間的合作 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "促进地区间的合作 [MSC, simp.]\ncùjìn dìqū jiān de hézuò [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promote; to boost; to advance; to accelerate; to spur"
      ],
      "id": "en-促進-zh-verb-MntJqNJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "boost",
          "boost"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "accelerate",
          "accelerate"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhùzhǎng",
          "word": "助長"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhùzhǎng",
          "word": "助长"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zēngjìn",
          "word": "增進"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zēngjìn",
          "word": "增进"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīdòng",
          "word": "推動"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuīdòng",
          "word": "推动"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuījìn",
          "word": "推進"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tuījìn",
          "word": "推进"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūshǐ",
          "word": "驅使"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūshǐ",
          "word": "驱使"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdòng",
          "word": "驅動"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qūdòng",
          "word": "驱动"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-chìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cog⁴ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk jeun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ dzoen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ zên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-tsìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokcixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshok tsìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促進"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促進",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Fujian",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Fujian",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in Fujian",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in Fujian",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-促進-zh-name-ZsVkp9Lo",
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Cujin",
          "Cujin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shijing",
          "Shijing#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nan'an",
          "Nan'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "Quanzhou",
          "Quanzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-chìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cog⁴ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk jeun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ dzoen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ zên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-tsìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokcixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshok tsìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促進"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "màocùhuì",
      "word": "貿促會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màocùhuì",
      "word": "贸促会"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "促進",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to promote reform",
          "roman": "cùjìn gǎigé",
          "text": "促進改革/促进改革",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote equity",
          "roman": "cùjìn gōngpíng",
          "text": "促進公平/促进公平",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote economic growth",
          "roman": "cùjìn jīngjì zēngzhǎng",
          "text": "促進經濟增長/促进经济增长",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote the sustainable development of the city",
          "ref": "促進城市可持續發展 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "促进城市可持续发展 [MSC, simp.]\ncùjìn chéngshì kěchíxù fāzhǎn [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to promote regional cooperation",
          "ref": "促進地區間的合作 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "促进地区间的合作 [MSC, simp.]\ncùjìn dìqū jiān de hézuò [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to promote; to boost; to advance; to accelerate; to spur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "boost",
          "boost"
        ],
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "accelerate",
          "accelerate"
        ],
        [
          "spur",
          "spur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-chìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cog⁴ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk jeun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ dzoen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ zên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-tsìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokcixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshok tsìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhùzhǎng",
      "word": "助長"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhùzhǎng",
      "word": "助长"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngjìn",
      "word": "增進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngjìn",
      "word": "增进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīdòng",
      "word": "推動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīdòng",
      "word": "推动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuījìn",
      "word": "推進"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuījìn",
      "word": "推进"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūshǐ",
      "word": "驅使"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūshǐ",
      "word": "驱使"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdòng",
      "word": "驅動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qūdòng",
      "word": "驱动"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促進"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "促進",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Fujian",
        "zh:Villages in China",
        "zh:Villages in Fujian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Cujin",
          "Cujin#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shijing",
          "Shijing#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nan'an",
          "Nan'an#English"
        ],
        [
          "Quanzhou",
          "Quanzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Cujin (a village in Shijing, Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiok-chìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cog⁴ zing³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùjìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻu⁴-chin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsù-jìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuhjinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цуцзинь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuczinʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuk¹ zeon³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chūk jeun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsuk⁷ dzoen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cug¹ zên³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuuk² din¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhiuk-chin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug` jin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiug⁵ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshiok-tsìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiokcixn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshok tsìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕin⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊk̚⁵ t͡sɵn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵk̚⁵⁵ tin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯uk̚² t͡sin⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sin⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sin²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰok̚²⁻⁴ t͡siŋ²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "促進"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": "started on line 26, detected on line 26"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~村",
  "path": [
    "促進"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "促進",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.