See 低化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "低化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "zh:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lowering"
],
"id": "en-低化-zh-noun-sYIke5h3",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, of vowels) lowering"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vowels"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "低化"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gāohuà",
"word": "高化"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "低化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "zh:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be lowered"
],
"id": "en-低化-zh-verb-ncXVZyzI",
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, of vowels) to be lowered"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vowels"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "低化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 低",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "低化",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"lowering"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, of vowels) lowering"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vowels"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "低化"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "gāohuà",
"word": "高化"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 低",
"Chinese terms spelled with 化",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "低化",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"to be lowered"
],
"links": [
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"lower",
"lower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonetics, of vowels) to be lowered"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vowels"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dīhuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti¹-hua⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dī-hwà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dihuah"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "дихуа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dixua"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dāi fa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dai¹ faa³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dei¹ fa³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ti⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɐi̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
}
],
"word": "低化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 低化 meaning in Chinese (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"低化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "低化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"低化"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "低化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.