See 伢 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 伢 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m/s-ŋa-j",
"4": "",
"5": "small; inferior; offspring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-ŋa-j (“small; inferior; offspring”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兒",
"2": "child; son",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "兒 (MC nye, “child; son”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*ŋa(i)k",
"3": "",
"4": "baby"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋa(i)k (“baby”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*ŋaː",
"3": "",
"4": "baby"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *ŋaː (“baby”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ង៉ា",
"3": "",
"4": "infant; baby"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ង៉ា (ngaa, “infant; baby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-ŋa-j (“small; inferior; offspring”); southern dialectal form of 兒 (MC nye, “child; son”). Also compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋa(i)k (“baby”), Proto-Bahnaric *ŋaː (“baby”), Khmer ង៉ា (ngaa, “infant; baby”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yázi",
"word": "伢子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"id": "en-伢-zh-character-3cnmaRlC",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) child"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nia¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nia¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nia¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "伢"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "人家*"
},
"expansion": "人家",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 人家.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guanzhong Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jin Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"others"
],
"id": "en-伢-zh-character-AduR0GAy",
"links": [
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"qualifier": "Guanzhong Mandarin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Guanzhong Mandarin, Jin) others"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wanrong Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"id": "en-伢-zh-character-Ny9-L9LQ",
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wanrong Mandarin) he"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
]
}
],
"word": "伢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for pronunciation in Mandarin entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yázi",
"word": "伢子"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m/s-ŋa-j",
"4": "",
"5": "small; inferior; offspring"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-ŋa-j (“small; inferior; offspring”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "兒",
"2": "child; son",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "兒 (MC nye, “child; son”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-pro",
"2": "*ŋa(i)k",
"3": "",
"4": "baby"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋa(i)k (“baby”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*ŋaː",
"3": "",
"4": "baby"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *ŋaː (“baby”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ង៉ា",
"3": "",
"4": "infant; baby"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ង៉ា (ngaa, “infant; baby”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-ŋa-j (“small; inferior; offspring”); southern dialectal form of 兒 (MC nye, “child; son”). Also compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *ŋa(i)k (“baby”), Proto-Bahnaric *ŋaː (“baby”), Khmer ង៉ា (ngaa, “infant; baby”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"child"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) child"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ya²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ja"
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngaa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nga⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "nia¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/nia¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nia¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "伢"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with manual fragments",
"Requests for pronunciation in Mandarin entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "人家*"
},
"expansion": "人家",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 人家.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "伢",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guanzhong Mandarin",
"Jin Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"others"
],
"links": [
[
"others",
"others"
]
],
"qualifier": "Guanzhong Mandarin",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Guanzhong Mandarin, Jin) others"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Wanrong Mandarin"
],
"glosses": [
"he"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Wanrong Mandarin) he"
],
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wanrong"
]
}
],
"word": "伢"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"伢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伢",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"伢"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "伢",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.