See 仿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 仿 meaning in Chinese (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngfú",
"word": "仿佛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngxiào",
"word": "仿傚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngmào",
"word": "仿冒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎnggǔ",
"word": "仿古"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿單"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿单"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿圈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿宋本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngsòngtǐ",
"word": "仿宋體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngsòngtǐ",
"word": "仿宋体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿宣紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿宣纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿擬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿拟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngxiào",
"word": "仿效"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhào",
"word": "仿照"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngshēngxué",
"word": "仿生學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngshēngxué",
"word": "仿生学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhǐ",
"word": "仿紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhǐ",
"word": "仿纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿羊皮紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿羊皮纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngxíng",
"word": "仿行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿製"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿諷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿讽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿譯詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿译词"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fǎngzào",
"word": "仿造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿連史紙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "仿连史纸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "大仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìfǎng",
"word": "戲仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìfǎng",
"word": "戏仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mófǎng",
"word": "摹仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mófǎng",
"word": "模仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "模仿性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "比仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lǜfǎng",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiāngfǎng",
"word": "相仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "諧仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "谐仿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "降格仿諷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "降格仿讽"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "仿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 6 26 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to imitate"
],
"id": "en-仿-zh-character-OB8fOEvU",
"links": [
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to resemble; to be similar"
],
"id": "en-仿-zh-character-p3YuSU5V",
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"characters written after a calligraphy model"
],
"id": "en-仿-zh-character-FJFnRECs",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"model",
"model"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Fang"
],
"id": "en-仿-zh-character-SV48VuT6",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Fang",
"Fang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fan"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjangX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰaŋʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰaŋʔ/"
}
],
"word": "仿"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "仿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to waver",
"word": "彷"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pángyáng",
"word": "仿佯"
},
{
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "仿偟"
},
{
"roman": "pángyáng",
"word": "仿洋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彷 (“to waver”)"
],
"id": "en-仿-zh-character-sPjRTn77",
"links": [
[
"彷",
"彷#Chinese"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "仿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "fǎngfú",
"word": "仿佛"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngxiào",
"word": "仿傚"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngmào",
"word": "仿冒"
},
{
"roman": "fǎnggǔ",
"word": "仿古"
},
{
"word": "仿單"
},
{
"word": "仿单"
},
{
"word": "仿圈"
},
{
"word": "仿宋本"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngsòngtǐ",
"word": "仿宋體"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngsòngtǐ",
"word": "仿宋体"
},
{
"word": "仿宣紙"
},
{
"word": "仿宣纸"
},
{
"word": "仿擬"
},
{
"word": "仿拟"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngxiào",
"word": "仿效"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhào",
"word": "仿照"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngshēngxué",
"word": "仿生學"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngshēngxué",
"word": "仿生学"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhǐ",
"word": "仿紙"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhǐ",
"word": "仿纸"
},
{
"word": "仿羊皮紙"
},
{
"word": "仿羊皮纸"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngxíng",
"word": "仿行"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿製"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzhì",
"word": "仿制"
},
{
"word": "仿諷"
},
{
"word": "仿讽"
},
{
"word": "仿譯詞"
},
{
"word": "仿译词"
},
{
"word": "仿辦"
},
{
"word": "仿办"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngzào",
"word": "仿造"
},
{
"word": "仿連史紙"
},
{
"word": "仿连史纸"
},
{
"word": "大仿"
},
{
"roman": "xìfǎng",
"word": "戲仿"
},
{
"roman": "xìfǎng",
"word": "戏仿"
},
{
"roman": "mófǎng",
"word": "摹仿"
},
{
"roman": "mófǎng",
"word": "模仿"
},
{
"word": "模仿性"
},
{
"word": "比仿"
},
{
"roman": "lǜfǎng",
"word": "氯仿"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngfǎng",
"word": "相仿"
},
{
"word": "諧仿"
},
{
"word": "谐仿"
},
{
"word": "降格仿諷"
},
{
"word": "降格仿讽"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "仿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to imitate"
],
"links": [
[
"imitate",
"imitate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to resemble; to be similar"
],
"links": [
[
"resemble",
"resemble"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"characters written after a calligraphy model"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
],
[
"calligraphy",
"calligraphy"
],
[
"model",
"model"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Fang"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Fang",
"Fang"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "huōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fǎng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "faang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fan"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "huōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "horng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huáng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "phjangX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pʰaŋʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huoŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"other": "/*pʰaŋʔ/"
}
],
"word": "仿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pángyáng",
"word": "仿佯"
},
{
"roman": "pánghuáng",
"word": "仿偟"
},
{
"roman": "pángyáng",
"word": "仿洋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "仿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to waver",
"word": "彷"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 彷 (“to waver”)"
],
"links": [
[
"彷",
"彷#Chinese"
],
[
"waver",
"waver"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "páng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "parng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "пан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "pan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "pong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔːŋ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "仿"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"仿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "仿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.