"以致" meaning in Chinese

See 以致 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/, /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/, /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/, /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/, /i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: yǐzhì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁵ zi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], í-tì [Hokkien, POJ], in² di³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵i-tsy₅, yǐzhì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄧˇ ㄓˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], yǐjhìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], i³-chih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], yǐ-jr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], yiijyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], ичжи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ičži [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ji⁵ zi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yíh ji [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], ji⁵ dzi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], yi⁵ ji³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], í-tì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], y'dix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], íⁿ tì [POJ, Teochew], ⁵i-tsy₅ [Northern, Wu], i^去 tsy^去 [Northern, Wu], ²i-tsr₂ [Northern, Wu], /i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|conjunction}} 以致
  1. resulting in; so that Synonyms: 致使 (zhìshǐ)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "以致",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For sixteen years the Kuomintang has violated this declaration and as a result it has created the present grave national crisis.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Shíliù nián lái, Guómíndǎng zìjǐ wéibèi le zhège shēngmíng, yǐzhì zàochéng jīntiān zhèyàng guónàn shēnzhòng de júmiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十六年來,國民黨自己違背了這個聲明,以致造成今天這樣國難深重的局面。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "For sixteen years the Kuomintang has violated this declaration and as a result it has created the present grave national crisis.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Shíliù nián lái, Guómíndǎng zìjǐ wéibèi le zhège shēngmíng, yǐzhì zàochéng jīntiān zhèyàng guónàn shēnzhòng de júmiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十六年来,国民党自己违背了这个声明,以致造成今天这样国难深重的局面。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resulting in; so that"
      ],
      "id": "en-以致-zh-conj-uEjoOJ1s",
      "links": [
        [
          "resulting",
          "resulting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "zhìshǐ",
          "word": "致使"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² di³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiijyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'dix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ tì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^去 tsy^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²i-tsr₂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以致"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "以致",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese conjunctions",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese conjunctions",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 以",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 致",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien conjunctions",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Intermediate Mandarin",
        "Mandarin conjunctions",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Teochew conjunctions",
        "Teochew lemmas",
        "Wu conjunctions",
        "Wu lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For sixteen years the Kuomintang has violated this declaration and as a result it has created the present grave national crisis.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Shíliù nián lái, Guómíndǎng zìjǐ wéibèi le zhège shēngmíng, yǐzhì zàochéng jīntiān zhèyàng guónàn shēnzhòng de júmiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十六年來,國民黨自己違背了這個聲明,以致造成今天這樣國難深重的局面。",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "For sixteen years the Kuomintang has violated this declaration and as a result it has created the present grave national crisis.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition",
          "roman": "Shíliù nián lái, Guómíndǎng zìjǐ wéibèi le zhège shēngmíng, yǐzhì zàochéng jīntiān zhèyàng guónàn shēnzhòng de júmiàn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "十六年来,国民党自己违背了这个声明,以致造成今天这样国难深重的局面。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "resulting in; so that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resulting",
          "resulting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² di³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐzhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄓˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐjhìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-chih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-jr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiijyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ичжи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ičži"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ zi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ dzi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ ji³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'dix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ tì"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵i-tsy₅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i^去 tsy^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²i-tsr₂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ t͡siː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ti⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ti¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ti²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ ti²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i³³ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zhìshǐ",
      "word": "致使"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以致"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 以致 meaning in Chinese (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": "started on line 23, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "以致"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以致",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.