"以免" meaning in Chinese

See 以免 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiː¹³ miːn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /jiː¹³ miːn¹³/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/, /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/, /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/, /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/, /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/, /ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/ Chinese transliterations: yǐmiǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ji⁵ min⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], í-bián [Hokkien, POJ], in² miêng² [Peng'im, Teochew], in² miang² [Peng'im, Teochew], yǐmiǎn [Phonetic:yímiǎn] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǐmiǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], i³-mien³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǐ-myǎn [Mandarin, Yale], yiimean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], имянь [Mandarin, Palladius], imjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yíh míhn [Cantonese, Yale], ji⁵ min⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yi⁵ min⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], í-bián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], y'biern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], íⁿ miéng [POJ, Teochew], íⁿ miáng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|conjunction}} 以免
  1. in order to avoid; so as not to; lest Synonyms: 免得 (miǎnde), 省得 (shěngde)
    Sense id: en-以免-zh-conj-Ohj1NxUP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 以免 meaning in Chinese (3.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "以免",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in case of danger",
          "roman": "yǐmiǎn fāshēng wēixiǎn",
          "text": "以免發生危險/以免发生危险",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Check carefully to avoid mistakes.",
          "roman": "Zǐxì jiǎnchá yǐmiǎn chūcuò. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "仔細檢查以免出錯。 [MSC, trad.]\n仔细检查以免出错。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please pay attention to the boarding time so you don't miss your flight.",
          "roman": "Qǐng liúyì nín chéngzuò hángbān de dēngjī shíjiān, yǐmiǎn wùjī. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "請留意您乘坐航班的登機時間,以免誤機。 [MSC, trad.]\n请留意您乘坐航班的登机时间,以免误机。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to avoid; so as not to; lest"
      ],
      "id": "en-以免-zh-conj-Ohj1NxUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "lest",
          "lest"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "miǎnde",
          "word": "免得"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shěngde",
          "word": "省得"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn [Phonetic:yímiǎn]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiimean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "имянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "imjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ miéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ miáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yímiǎn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以免"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "以免",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Advanced Mandarin",
        "Cantonese conjunctions",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Chinese conjunctions",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien conjunctions",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin conjunctions",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Teochew conjunctions",
        "Teochew lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in case of danger",
          "roman": "yǐmiǎn fāshēng wēixiǎn",
          "text": "以免發生危險/以免发生危险",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Check carefully to avoid mistakes.",
          "roman": "Zǐxì jiǎnchá yǐmiǎn chūcuò. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "仔細檢查以免出錯。 [MSC, trad.]\n仔细检查以免出错。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Please pay attention to the boarding time so you don't miss your flight.",
          "roman": "Qǐng liúyì nín chéngzuò hángbān de dēngjī shíjiān, yǐmiǎn wùjī. [Pinyin]",
          "text": "請留意您乘坐航班的登機時間,以免誤機。 [MSC, trad.]\n请留意您乘坐航班的登机时间,以免误机。 [MSC, simp.]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to avoid; so as not to; lest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "lest",
          "lest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧˇ ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in² miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn [Phonetic:yímiǎn]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐmiǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "i³-mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǐ-myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yiimean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "имянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "imjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíh míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi⁵ min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "í-bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y'biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ miéng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "íⁿ miáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: yímiǎn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiː¹³ miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ⁵²⁻³⁵ miaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnde",
      "word": "免得"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shěngde",
      "word": "省得"
    }
  ],
  "word": "以免"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "以免"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以免",
  "trace": "started on line 47, detected on line 47"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "以免"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以免",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "以免"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以免",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "以免"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "以免",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.