"介休" meaning in Chinese

See 介休 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/, /kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Jièxiū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaai³ jau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Jièxiū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Jièsiou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Chieh⁴-hsiu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Jyè-syōu [Mandarin, Yale], Jiehshiou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Цзесю [Mandarin, Palladius], Czesju [Mandarin, Palladius], gaai yāu [Cantonese, Yale], gaai³ jau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gai³ yeo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Supposedly named by Ji Chong'er, the Wen Duke of Jin, in his remorse for having killed his loyal subject Jie Zhitui and Jie's mother with an intentional forest fire in the region. Etymology templates: {{zh-wp|zh|yue|nan:Kài-siu-chhī|en:Jiexiu}} Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 介休
  1. (~市) Jiexiu (a county-level city in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China) Categories (place): Cities in Shanxi, Places in China, Places in Shanxi Derived forms: 介休話, 介休话
    Sense id: en-介休-zh-name-Sh6y6Xc2 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/, /kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: Jièxiū [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gaai³ jau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], Jièxiū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Jièsiou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Chieh⁴-hsiu¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Jyè-syōu [Mandarin, Yale], Jiehshiou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Цзесю [Mandarin, Palladius], Czesju [Mandarin, Palladius], gaai yāu [Cantonese, Yale], gaai³ jau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gai³ yeo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish Callao via Cantonese. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|zh|es|Callao|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish Callao, {{bor+|zh|es|Callao}} Borrowed from Spanish Callao, {{der|zh|yue|-}} Cantonese Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 介休
  1. (~埠) (dated) Callao (a city in Peru) Categories (place): Cities in Peru, Places in Peru Synonyms: 卡亞俄
    Sense id: en-介休-zh-name--5KI6BFz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 介休 meaning in Chinese (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "nan:Kài-siu-chhī",
        "4": "en:Jiexiu"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Supposedly named by Ji Chong'er, the Wen Duke of Jin, in his remorse for having killed his loyal subject Jie Zhitui and Jie's mother with an intentional forest fire in the region.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "介休",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Shanxi",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Shanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Shanxi",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Shanxi",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "介休話"
        },
        {
          "word": "介休话"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jiexiu (a county-level city in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-介休-zh-name-Sh6y6Xc2",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jiexiu",
          "Jiexiu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jinzhong",
          "Jinzhong#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shanxi",
          "Shanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Jiexiu (a county-level city in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièsiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chieh⁴-hsiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyè-syōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiehshiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзесю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czesju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai yāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ yeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ji Chong'er",
    "Jie Zhitui",
    "state of Jin"
  ],
  "word": "介休"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Callao",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Callao",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Callao"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Callao",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Callao via Cantonese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "介休",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in Peru",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in Peru",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Peru",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Peru",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(dated) Callao (a city in Peru)"
      ],
      "id": "en-介休-zh-name--5KI6BFz",
      "links": [
        [
          "埠",
          "埠#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Callao",
          "Callao#English"
        ],
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~埠) (dated) Callao (a city in Peru)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "卡亞俄"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièsiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chieh⁴-hsiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyè-syōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiehshiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзесю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czesju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai yāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ yeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "介休"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Chinese terms derived from Cantonese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "介休話"
    },
    {
      "word": "介休话"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "nan:Kài-siu-chhī",
        "4": "en:Jiexiu"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "zh-wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Supposedly named by Ji Chong'er, the Wen Duke of Jin, in his remorse for having killed his loyal subject Jie Zhitui and Jie's mother with an intentional forest fire in the region.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "介休",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Cities in Shanxi",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Shanxi"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jiexiu (a county-level city in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Jiexiu",
          "Jiexiu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jinzhong",
          "Jinzhong#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shanxi",
          "Shanxi#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~市) Jiexiu (a county-level city in Jinzhong, Shanxi, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièsiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chieh⁴-hsiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyè-syōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiehshiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзесю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czesju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai yāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ yeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ji Chong'er",
    "Jie Zhitui",
    "state of Jin"
  ],
  "word": "介休"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Chinese terms derived from Cantonese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Spanish",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Callao",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish Callao",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "Callao"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Callao",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "yue",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Cantonese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Callao via Cantonese.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "介休",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese dated terms",
        "zh:Cities in Peru",
        "zh:Places in Peru"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(dated) Callao (a city in Peru)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "埠",
          "埠#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Callao",
          "Callao#English"
        ],
        [
          "Peru",
          "Peru#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~埠) (dated) Callao (a city in Peru)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "卡亞俄"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄒㄧㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièxiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jièsiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chieh⁴-hsiu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jyè-syōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Jiehshiou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цзесю"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Czesju"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai yāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gaai³ jau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gai³ yeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːi̯³³ jɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "介休"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.