"亂象" meaning in Chinese

See 亂象 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/, /luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/, /luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/, /luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: luànxiàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lyun⁶ zoeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], loān-siōng [Hokkien, POJ], luang⁶ siang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], luànxiàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], luànsiàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], luan⁴-hsiang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lwàn-syàng [Mandarin, Yale], luannshianq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], луаньсян [Mandarin, Palladius], luanʹsjan [Mandarin, Palladius], lyuhn jeuhng [Cantonese, Yale], lyn⁶ dzoeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lün⁶ zêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], luān-siōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], loaxnsiong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], luăng siăng [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 亂象
  1. chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion
    Sense id: en-亂象-zh-noun-Lm6QUett
  2. chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion
    (specifically) social issue; societal problem; social concern
    Tags: specifically
    Sense id: en-亂象-zh-noun-UslYQ5Kg Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 96

Download JSON data for 亂象 meaning in Chinese (2.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "亂象",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion"
      ],
      "id": "en-亂象-zh-noun-Lm6QUett",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion",
        "social issue; societal problem; social concern"
      ],
      "id": "en-亂象-zh-noun-UslYQ5Kg",
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "societal",
          "societal"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion",
        "(specifically) social issue; societal problem; social concern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànxiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyun⁶ zoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loān-siōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luang⁶ siang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànxiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luan⁴-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwàn-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luannshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луаньсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luanʹsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyuhn jeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyn⁶ dzoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lün⁶ zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luān-siōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loaxnsiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luăng siăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亂象"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "亂象",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion",
        "social issue; societal problem; social concern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chaotic",
          "chaotic"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "chaos",
          "chaos"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social"
        ],
        [
          "issue",
          "issue"
        ],
        [
          "societal",
          "societal"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ],
        [
          "concern",
          "concern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chaotic appearance; chaos; mass confusion",
        "(specifically) social issue; societal problem; social concern"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànxiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄨㄢˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyun⁶ zoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loān-siōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luang⁶ siang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànxiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luànsiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luan⁴-hsiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lwàn-syàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luannshianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "луаньсян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luanʹsjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyuhn jeuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lyn⁶ dzoeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lün⁶ zêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luān-siōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "loaxnsiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "luăng siăng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lyːn²² t͡sœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luan³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ siaŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "亂象"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "亂象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亂象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "亂象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亂象",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "亂象"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "亂象",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.