"乾闥婆" meaning in Chinese

See 乾闥婆 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/, /kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qiántàpó [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄚˋ ㄆㄛˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kin⁴ taat³ po⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qiántàpó [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciántàpó [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-tʻa⁴-pʻo² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-tà-pwó [Mandarin, Yale], chyantahpor [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньтапо [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹtapo [Mandarin, Palladius], kìhn taat pòh [Cantonese, Yale], kin⁴ taat⁸ po⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kin⁴ tad³ po⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], gjen that ba [Middle-Chinese] Forms: 乾闼婆
Etymology: From Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva) / Pali gandhabba. Etymology templates: {{der|zh|sa|गन्धर्व}} Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva), {{der|zh|pi|gandhabba}} Pali gandhabba Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 乾闥婆
  1. (Buddhism) Gandharva, one of the lowest-ranking devas in Buddhist cosmology. Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-乾闥婆-zh-noun-tZiJt~x- Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "乾闥婆"
          },
          "expansion": "乾闥婆",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "乾闥婆",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "건달바(乾闥婆)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Càn Thát Bà",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "乾闥婆"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "乾闥婆",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "3": "건달바",
            "4": "Càn Thát Bà",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "乾闥婆",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "乾闥婆",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "乾闥婆",
            "v": "乾闥婆",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "3": "건달바",
            "4": "Càn Thát Bà"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गन्धर्व"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "gandhabba"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali gandhabba",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva) / Pali gandhabba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾闼婆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "乾闥婆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "zh:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gandharva, one of the lowest-ranking devas in Buddhist cosmology."
      ],
      "id": "en-乾闥婆-zh-noun-tZiJt~x-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "deva",
          "deva"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Gandharva, one of the lowest-ranking devas in Buddhist cosmology."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄚˋ ㄆㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ taat³ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-tʻa⁴-pʻo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-tà-pwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyantahpor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньтапо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹtapo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kìhn taat pòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ taat⁸ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ tad³ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjen that ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾闥婆"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "乾闥婆"
          },
          "expansion": "乾闥婆",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "乾闥婆",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "건달바(乾闥婆)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Càn Thát Bà",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "乾闥婆"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "乾闥婆",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "3": "건달바",
            "4": "Càn Thát Bà",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "乾闥婆",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "乾闥婆",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "乾闥婆",
            "v": "乾闥婆",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "けんだつば",
            "3": "건달바",
            "4": "Càn Thát Bà"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (乾闥婆):\n* → Japanese: 乾闥婆(けんだつば) (kendatsuba)\n* → Korean: 건달바(乾闥婆) (geondalba)\n* → Vietnamese: Càn Thát Bà (乾闥婆)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गन्धर्व"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "gandhabba"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali gandhabba",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit गन्धर्व (gandharva) / Pali gandhabba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾闼婆",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "乾闥婆",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms derived from Pali",
        "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 乾",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 婆",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 闥",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Gandharva, one of the lowest-ranking devas in Buddhist cosmology."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "deva",
          "deva"
        ],
        [
          "Buddhist",
          "Buddhist"
        ],
        [
          "cosmology",
          "cosmology"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) Gandharva, one of the lowest-ranking devas in Buddhist cosmology."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄊㄚˋ ㄆㄛˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ taat³ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciántàpó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-tʻa⁴-pʻo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-tà-pwó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyantahpor"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньтапо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹtapo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kìhn taat pòh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ taat⁸ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kin⁴ tad³ po⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjen that ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ tʰä⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiːn²¹ tʰaːt̚³ pʰɔː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乾闥婆"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 乾闥婆 meaning in Chinese (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "乾闥婆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "乾闥婆",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "乾闥婆"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "乾闥婆",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.