See 不得善終 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"english": "(Sun) Jian pointed to the sky to swear an oath that: \"If I indeed obtained this treasure (Heirloom Seal of the Realm) yet secretly hid it, in the future I would not have a good end (of life) / not die a good death, but I would die by swords and arrows.\"",
"raw_tags": [
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"ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Jiān zhǐ tiān wèi shì yuē: “Wú ruò guǒ dé cǐ bǎo, sīzì cángnì, yìrì bùdéshànzhōng, sǐ yú dāojiàn zhī xià!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "堅指天為誓曰：「吾若果得此寶，私自藏匿，異日不得善終，死於刀箭之下！」",
"type": "quote"
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"english": "(Sun) Jian pointed to the sky to swear an oath that: \"If I indeed obtained this treasure (Heirloom Seal of the Realm) yet secretly hid it, in the future I would not have a good end (of life) / not die a good death, but I would die by swords and arrows.\"",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Jiān zhǐ tiān wèi shì yuē: “Wú ruò guǒ dé cǐ bǎo, sīzì cángnì, yìrì bùdéshànzhōng, sǐ yú dāojiàn zhī xià!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "坚指天为誓曰：「吾若果得此宝，私自藏匿，异日不得善终，死于刀箭之下！」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
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"form": "不得善终",
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"to die a miserable death"
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"(literary) to die a miserable death"
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"to meet with a tragic end; to be done in; to not have a favorable outcome"
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"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "bat¹ dak¹ sin⁶ zung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
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"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànjhong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pu⁴-tê²-shan⁴-chung¹"
},
{
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"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bù-dé-shàn-jūng"
},
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"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "budershannjong"
},
{
"roman": "budɛšanʹčžun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "будэшаньчжун"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
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},
{
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"zh_pron": "bat¹ dak¹ sin⁶ zung¹"
},
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"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "bāt dāk sihn jūng"
},
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"zh_pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷ sin⁶ dzung¹"
},
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"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bed¹ deg¹ xin⁶ zung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵ siːn²² t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùdéhǎosǐ",
"word": "不得好死"
}
],
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"Heirloom Seal of the Realm",
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"Sun Jian"
],
"word": "不得善終"
}
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"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
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213
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68,
81
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22,
26
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"english": "(Sun) Jian pointed to the sky to swear an oath that: \"If I indeed obtained this treasure (Heirloom Seal of the Realm) yet secretly hid it, in the future I would not have a good end (of life) / not die a good death, but I would die by swords and arrows.\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese"
],
"ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Jiān zhǐ tiān wèi shì yuē: “Wú ruò guǒ dé cǐ bǎo, sīzì cángnì, yìrì bùdéshànzhōng, sǐ yú dāojiàn zhī xià!”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "堅指天為誓曰：「吾若果得此寶，私自藏匿，異日不得善終，死於刀箭之下！」",
"type": "quote"
},
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161,
213
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68,
81
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22,
26
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"english": "(Sun) Jian pointed to the sky to swear an oath that: \"If I indeed obtained this treasure (Heirloom Seal of the Realm) yet secretly hid it, in the future I would not have a good end (of life) / not die a good death, but I would die by swords and arrows.\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Written Vernacular Chinese"
],
"ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
"roman": "Jiān zhǐ tiān wèi shì yuē: “Wú ruò guǒ dé cǐ bǎo, sīzì cángnì, yìrì bùdéshànzhōng, sǐ yú dāojiàn zhī xià!”",
"tags": [
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"Simplified-Chinese"
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"text": "坚指天为誓曰：「吾若果得此宝，私自藏匿，异日不得善终，死于刀箭之下！」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
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"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
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}
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"to die a miserable death"
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"(literary) to die a miserable death"
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"to meet with a tragic end; to be done in; to not have a favorable outcome"
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"(literary, figurative) to meet with a tragic end; to be done in; to not have a favorable outcome"
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"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
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"zh_pron": "bat¹ dak¹ sin⁶ zung¹"
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"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànzhōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄕㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bùdéshànjhong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pu⁴-tê²-shan⁴-chung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bù-dé-shàn-jūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "budershannjong"
},
{
"roman": "budɛšanʹčžun",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "будэшаньчжун"
},
{
"ipa": "/pu⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ ʂän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
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"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
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"Guangzhou",
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],
"zh_pron": "bat¹ dak¹ sin⁶ zung¹"
},
{
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],
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"Guangzhou",
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],
"zh_pron": "bāt dāk sihn jūng"
},
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"zh_pron": "bat⁷ dak⁷ sin⁶ dzung¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "bed¹ deg¹ xin⁶ zung¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐt̚⁵ tɐk̚⁵ siːn²² t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùdéhǎosǐ",
"word": "不得好死"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Heirloom Seal of the Realm",
"Romance of the Three Kingdoms",
"Sun Jian"
],
"word": "不得善終"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 不得善終 meaning in Chinese (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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