"下賤" meaning in Chinese

See 下賤 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haː²² t͡siːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/, /haː²² t͡siːn²²/, /ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/, /ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/, /ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/, /ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/, /ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/, /hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/ Chinese transliterations: xiàjiàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haa⁶ zin⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ha-chhien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hǎ-chiān, hā-chiān, hēe-chiān, xiàjiàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], siàjiàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsia⁴-chien⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syà-jyàn [Mandarin, Yale], shiahjiann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сяцзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], sjaczjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], hah jihn [Cantonese, Yale], haa⁶ dzin⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ha⁶ jin⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ha-chhien [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ha qien [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], ha⁴ qian⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], hǎ-chiān [Hokkien, POJ], hǎ-tsiān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hā-chiān [Hokkien, POJ], hā-tsiān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], haxcien [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hēe-chiān [Hokkien, POJ], hēe-tsiān [Hokkien, Tai-lo] Forms: 下贱
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 下賤
  1. humble; lowly
    Sense id: en-下賤-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. base; contemptible
    Sense id: en-下賤-zh-adj-ClulV8tm Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下贱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "下賤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "id": "en-下賤-zh-adj-nQGVlV9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base; contemptible"
      ],
      "id": "en-下賤-zh-adj-ClulV8tm",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ zin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-chhien"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-chiān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-chiān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hēe-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahjiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah jihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ dzin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ jin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-chhien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha qien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁴ qian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxcien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hā-chiān /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下賤"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 下",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 賤",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下贱",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "下賤",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble; lowly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base; contemptible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "contemptible",
          "contemptible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ zin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-chhien"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-chiān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hā-chiān"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hēe-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xiàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siàjiàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chien⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syà-jyàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiahjiann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сяцзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjaczjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hah jihn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haa⁶ dzin⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁶ jin⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡siːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha-chhien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha qien"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ha⁴ qian⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hǎ-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hā-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haxcien"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-chiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēe-tsiān"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hā-chiān /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haː²² t͡siːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha⁵⁵ t͡sʰi̯en⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ha³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下賤"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 下賤 meaning in Chinese (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "下賤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下賤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "下賤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下賤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "下賤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下賤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "下賤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下賤",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "下賤"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "下賤",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.