See 下聯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "下联",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下聯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "zh:Poetry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second or latter line of a couplet"
],
"id": "en-下聯-zh-noun-otzv5cH6",
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"latter",
"latter"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"couplet",
"couplet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "shànglián",
"word": "上聯"
},
{
"roman": "shànglián",
"word": "上联"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ lyun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-lien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-lyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahlian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сялянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah lyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ lyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ lün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² lyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hā-liân /"
},
{
"other": "/ ě-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² lyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn¹³/"
}
],
"word": "下聯"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "下联",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下聯",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "shànglián",
"word": "上聯"
},
{
"roman": "shànglián",
"word": "上联"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 聯",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Poetry"
],
"glosses": [
"second or latter line of a couplet"
],
"links": [
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"latter",
"latter"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"couplet",
"couplet"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ lyun⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "siàlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-lien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-lyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahlian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "сялянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "sjaljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah lyùhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ lyn⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ lün⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² lyːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hǎ-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hā-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haxlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hēe-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ě-liân"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ē-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "exlieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "lieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hā-liân /"
},
{
"other": "/ ě-liân /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ li̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² lyːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ²²⁻²¹ liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e²²⁻²¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liɛn¹³/"
}
],
"word": "下聯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下聯 meaning in Chinese (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"下聯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下聯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"下聯"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下聯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.