See 下乘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"id": "en-下乘-zh-noun-KcEdO1P~",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Hinayana",
"Hinayana"
],
[
"Theravada",
"Theravada#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сячэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "下乘"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngchéng",
"word": "上乘"
},
{
"roman": "shàngděng",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "上色"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "下乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inferior; of low grade"
],
"id": "en-下乘-zh-adj-jMhKKdhL",
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàděng",
"word": "下等"
},
{
"roman": "xiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "下色"
},
{
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сячэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "下乘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "下乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Hinayana",
"Hinayana"
],
[
"Theravada",
"Theravada#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) Hinayana (early Buddhism; Theravada Buddhism)"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сячэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "下乘"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "shàngchéng",
"word": "上乘"
},
{
"roman": "shàngděng",
"word": "上等"
},
{
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "上色"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "優等"
},
{
"roman": "yōuděng",
"word": "优等"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 下",
"Chinese terms spelled with 乘",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "下乘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inferior; of low grade"
],
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄔㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siàchéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia⁴-chʻêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syà-chéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiahcherng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сячэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sjačɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hah sihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁶ sing⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁶ xing⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²² sɪŋ²²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàděng",
"word": "下等"
},
{
"roman": "xiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "下色"
},
{
"roman": "lièděng",
"word": "劣等"
}
],
"word": "下乘"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 下乘 meaning in Chinese (3.8kB)
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"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"下乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下乘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"下乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "下乘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"下乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "下乘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%84%AA%E7%AD%89'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"下乘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "下乘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.